The word “refugee” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in 2010. Today the opening carries none. 1 remains further down the article, where a reader arriving from a search result does not go.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. “refugee” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 1.
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The opening as it read in 2010
Aaron Avshalomov (Russian: Аарон Авшалумов ) (11 November 1894 in Nikolayevsk-on-Amur , Russia – 26 April 1965, New York ) was a Russian-Chinese composer .1Born into a Jewish family in Nikolayevsk-on-Amur , Khabarovsk Krai , then Russian Empire ), he was one of highly qualified Jewish musicians (i.e., Alfred Wittenberg , Walter Joachim , Arrigo Foa , etc.), who fled pogroms and revolutions in Russia in the beginning of the 20th century, went to China (first arrived in Harbin , later moved to Shanghai ).2They entered the world of Shanghai's academia and trained a number of young Chinese musicians in classical music, who in turn became leading musicians in contemporary China.3Aaron fled China in when the Japanese invaded in 1931 and moved to live in Portland, Oregon, USA. He was the father of composer Jacob Avshalomov , conductor of the Portland Junior Symphony (now called the Portland Youth Philharmonic Orchestra) from 1953-1994.4Newspaper article on A.5
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 370601570.
The opening as it stood in 2015 3 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Aaron Avshalomov (Russian: Ааро́н Авшало́мов ; 11 November 1894 in Nikolayevsk-on-Amur , Russia – 26 April 1965, New York ) was a Russian-born Jewish composer . Born into a Mountain Jewish family, he was sent for medical studies to Zürich .After the October Revolution, in 1917, which made further studies in Europe impossible, his family sent him to the United States.There he married a fellow Russian émigré in San Francisco.Less than a year later, he chose to return to China, where he entered the world of Shanghai 's academia and, together with other highly qualified Jewish musicians (i.e., Alfred Wittenberg , Walter Joachim , Arrigo Foa , etc.), who had fled the Russian pogroms and revolution , trained a number of young Chinese musicians in classical music, who in turn became leading musicians in contemporary China.Between 1918 and 1947, he worked to create a synthesis of Chinese musical elements and Western techniques of orchestral composition .In 1919, his son, Jacob Avshalomov was born, who became a composer and conductor, too.In 1947, he moved to the USA , where he already had spent three years in the mid-1920s. Newspaper article on A.
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Russian-Jewish composer Aaron Avshalomov (Russian: Ааро́н Авшало́мов ; 11 November 1894 – 26 April 1965) was a Russian-born Jewish composer .Born into a Mountain Jewish family in Nikolayevsk-on-Amur , Russia, Avshalomov was sent for medical studies to Zürich . After the October Revolution in 1917, which made further studies in Europe impossible, his family sent him to the United States. There he married a fellow Russian émigré in San Francisco. Less than a year later, he chose to move to China, where he entered the world of Shanghai 's academia and, together with other Jewish musicians, who had fled the Russian pogroms and revolution , trained a number of young Chinese musicians in classical music, who in turn became leading musicians in contemporary China. Between 1918 and 1947, he worked to create a synthesis of Chinese musical elements and Western techniques of orchestral composition . In 1919, his son, Jacob Avshalomov was born, who became a composer and conductor, too. In 1947, he moved to the United States, where he already had spent three years in the mid-1920s.He died in New York.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 965453967.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023 8 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Russian-Jewish composer Aaron Avshalomov (Russian: Ааро́н Авшало́мов ; 11 November 1894 – 16 April 1965) was a Russian-born Jewish composer .His work included several ballets, two operas, a violin concerto, four symphonies and a flute concerto.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1169434081.
The opening as it stood in 2025 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
His work included several ballets, two operas, a violin concerto, four symphonies and a flute concerto.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1292619923. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
“refugee” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 1. Read the current article and compare.
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2010 and 2025.
Then
russian-chinese composer
Now
russian-born jewish composer
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.