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Alexandre Gaydamak

Wikipedia's first sentence called it “french businessman of russian ashkenazi jewish descent”. Today it says “french and israeli businessman”.
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Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
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The opening as it read in 2025

Alexandre "Sacha" Gaydamak ( Hebrew : אלכסנדר "סשה" גאידמק ; born May 1976 in France) is a French and Israeli businessman. A member of the wealthy Gaydamak family, he is the only son of Arcadi Gaydamak . In January 2006 he announced that he was following his father into association football club ownership by becoming co-owner of English Premier League club Portsmouth F.C. with Milan Mandarić . His father was the owner of Israeli side Beitar Jerusalem . In July 2006 Alexandre Gaydamak became the sole owner of Portsmouth, although Mandarić remained at the club as non-executive chairman until later that year. Gaydamak owns a Luxembourg -based company, Belvia SARL and a British Virgin Islands company, Devondale Investments, which owned Portsmouth F.C. On 21 July 2009, Gaydamak agreed to sell Portsmouth F.C. to Sulaiman Al Fahim in principle, and therefore stepped down from the board. He remained the owner of the club until the details of the sale had been finalised on 8 June 2009. Gaydamak has been alleged to have asset stripped Portsmouth F.C. before this sale and yet still retains a claim, said to be £32,000,000, against the club as a creditor despite the huge debts at the club. Investigations into these allegations are ongoing. On 22 October 2010, Gaydamak's business acumen was called into question after it was reported that he was demanding a payment of an alleged £2.5 million from his former club Portsmouth. It seems that he was unsure that his unpaid debt would be repaid. The case was made more embarrassing after Portsmouth F.C. had received confirmation several times from Gaydamak himself that the terms were agreed and that he was a secured creditor meaning that not only would be paid in full, but he would also be paid before many unsecured creditors who are set to only receive 20% of any debt. Sky Sports . : CS1 maint: deprecated archival service ( link ) "Portsmouth's chief Alexandre Gaydamak nets fortune in arms sale" . "Pompey creditors are offered 20p in the pound" . portsmouth.co.uk . 6 May 2010.

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Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “french businessman of russian ashkenazi jewish descent”. Today it says “french and israeli businessman”. Read the current article and compare.
201020152020Oct '232025
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What Wikipedia says this is

Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2010, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.

Then

french businessman of russian ashkenazi jewish descent

Now

french and israeli businessman

Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.

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