In 2005 Wikipedia's first sentence called it “german rabbi”. Today it says “german rabbi and leader of orthodox judaism”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. In 2005 Wikipedia's first sentence called it “german rabbi”. Today it says “german rabbi and leader of orthodox judaism”.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005
Azriel Hildesheimer was a German rabbi , and leader of Orthodox Judaism .1He was born in Hildesheim, a small town near Hanover,( Germany ) (Some believe he was born in Halberstadt ) May 20, 1820; died at Berlin July 12, 1899; son of R. He attended the "Hasharat Zwi" school in Halberstadt, and, after reaching the age of seventeen, the Talmudic school of Rabbi Jacob Ettlinger in Altona . The Chacham Isaac Bernays was one of his teachers and his model as a preacher. While studying rabbinic literature Hildesheimer was also devoting much attention to classical languages. In 1840 he returned to Halberstadt, took his diploma at the Dom gymnasium, and entered the University of Berlin . There he studied Oriental languages and mathematics, and continued his study in Talmud ; here he became a disciple of the dominant Hegelian school. In 1842 he went to Halle and continued his studies under Gesenius and Roediger (Ph.D. 1844, his dissertation being " Ueber die Rechte Art der Bibelinterpretation "). Hildesheimer then returned to Halberstadt, and married Henrietta Hirsch, sister of Joseph Hirsch, head of the firm of Aron Hirsch & Sohn of Halberstadt.2
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 16094973.
The opening as it stood in 2010 8 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Photograph of Esriel Hildesheimer .Esriel Hildesheimer (also Azriel and Israel; May 20 1820 – July 12 1899) was a German rabbi and leader of Orthodox Judaism .He is regarded as a pioneering modernizer of Orthodox Judaism in Germany and as a founder of Modern Orthodox Judaism .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 359113817.
The opening as it stood in 2015 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Photograph of Asriel Hildesheimer . Esriel Hildesheimer (also Azriel and Israel, ; May 20 1820 – July 12 1899) was a German rabbi and leader of Orthodox Judaism . He is regarded as a pioneering moderniser of Orthodox Judaism in Germany and as a founder of Modern Orthodox Judaism .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 660857939.
The opening as it stood in 2020 2 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
He is regarded as a pioneering moderniser of Orthodox Judaism in Germany and as a founder of Modern Orthodox Judaism .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 965382697.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
German Orthodox rabbi (1820–1899) Azriel Hildesheimer (also Esriel and Israel, ; 11 May 1820 – 12 July 1899) was a German rabbi and leader of Orthodox Judaism . He is regarded as a pioneering moderniser of Orthodox Judaism in Germany and as a founder of Modern Orthodox Judaism . Rabbi Esriel Hildesheimer and the creation of a modern Jewish orthodoxy .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1170505522.
The opening as it stood in 2025
German Orthodox rabbi (1820–1899) Azriel Hildesheimer (also Esriel and Israel, Yiddish : עזריאל הילדעסהיימער ; 11 May 1820 – 12 June 1899) was a German rabbi and leader of Orthodox Judaism . He is regarded as a pioneering moderniser of Orthodox Judaism in Germany and as a founder of Modern Orthodox Judaism . Rabbi Esriel Hildesheimer and the creation of a modern Jewish orthodoxy .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1272879080. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
In 2005 Wikipedia's first sentence called it “german rabbi”. Today it says “german rabbi and leader of orthodox judaism”. Read the current article and compare.
2005
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2005 and 2025.
Then
german rabbi
Now
german rabbi and leader of orthodox judaism
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.