The word “terror” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in 2010. Today the opening carries none. 16 remain further down the article, where a reader arriving from a search result does not go.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. “terror” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 16.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2010 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2010
Bosnian mujahideen were foreign Muslim volunteers who fought on the Bosnian government side during the 1992-1995 Bosnian war .1They started to arrive in Bosnia with the aim of helping their "Muslim brothers" against the "Serbian aggressors". Once hostilities broke out between the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (ABiH) and the Croatian Defence Council (HVO), they also participated in battles against the HVO alongside ABiH units. Some of them were humanitarian workers (such as Abu Hamza , one of the leaders), and some of them were common criminals escaping the law of their native countries, but most of them were just fighters. The number of volunteers is still disputed , from around 300 to 1,500 or even more. According to the Radio Free Europe research there are no precise statistics dealing with the number of foreign volunteers, but the number of passport or other official document requests towards Bosnian institution by foreign volunteers, can serve as a rough approximation. According to that approximation there were 400 foreign volunteers during the Bosnian war. They came mostly from North Africa, the Near East and the Middle East. When scenes of devastation and war crimes began to air on BBC television broadcasts, many British Muslims were shocked that such horrific events could take place in the context modern Europe without any Western intervention. It gave sudden and unexpected credence to the calls of violent radicals who suggested it was time for Muslims to start taking their personal security into their own hands. Zaki Badawi, the principal (at that time) of the Muslim College in London , acknowledged in early 1992, " Bosnia has shaken public opinion throughout the Muslim world more deeply than anything since the creation of Israel in 1948." Also spelt Mujahedin in a minority of articles Also referred to as El Mujaheed or El Mudžahedin due to the fact they were organized into the El Mujahid unit during the course of the Bosnian war ICTY: Summary of the judgement for Enver Hadžihasanović and Amir Kubura - [1] HUMANITARIAN WORKER TURNED MUJAHIDEEN Veterans - Siege of Sarajevo (Part II) BBC - Analysis: Bosnian stability at stake SENSE Tribunal:ICTY - WE FOUGHT WITH THE BH ARMY, BUT NOT UNDER ITS COMMAND [2] "Predrag Matvejević analysis" . Bosnia Seen as Hospitable Base and Sanctuary for Terrorists "Vlado Azinović: Al-Kai'da u Bosni i Hercegovini - mit ili stvarna opasnost?" . Nema jednog čistog izvora iz kojeg bismo mogli izvoditi takve zaključke. Ono do čega sam ja došao je brojka od nekih 400 osoba koje su različitim kanalima komunicirale sa lokalnim vlastima, tražeći, naprimjer, ovjeru svojih pasoša i drugih ličnih dokumenata. Dakle, to bi bio jedan od mogućih kriterija. Drugi od mogućih kriterija jeste spisak vojne jedinice El Mudžahid. Međutim, i ta vrsta evidencije je nepouzdana, jer većina tih osoba nije ni vojnim ni civilnim vlastima otkrivala svoj pravi identitet.2
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 371248863.
The opening as it stood in 2015 16 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Military unit Bosnian mujahideen ( ), also called El Mudžahid , were foreign Muslim volunteers who fought on the side of Bosniaks during the 1992–95 Bosnian War .They arrived in Bosnia and Herzegovina with the aim of fighting for Islam and on behalf of Muslims.Some of them were originally humanitarian workers (such as Abu Hamza , one of the leaders), while some of them were considered criminals in their home countries for illegally travelling to Bosnia and becoming soldiers.The number of volunteers throughout the war is still disputed, from around 300 to 6,000.Precise numbers are still a matter of dispute mainly due to Serb propaganda or political sensitivities.According to Radio Free Europe research there are no precise statistics on the number of foreign volunteers.Examples of mujahideen from Bosnia who gained "legendary status" are Abdelkader Mokhtari , Fateh Kamel , and Karim Said Atmani , all of North African origin. ICTY: Summary of the judgement for Enver Hadžihasanović and Amir Kubura - [1] HUMANITARIAN WORKER TURNED MUJAHIDEEN Veterans - Siege of Sarajevo - 14 April 08 - Part 2 .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 665894143.
The opening as it stood in 2020 7 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
( Learn how and when to remove this message ) Military unit Bosnian mujahideen ( ), also called El Mudžahid (from , mujāhid ), were foreign Muslim volunteers who fought on the Bosniak (Bosnian Muslim) side during the 1992–95 Bosnian War .These first arrived in central Bosnia in the second half of 1992 with the aim of fighting for Islam (as mujahideen ), helping their Bosnian Muslim co-religionists to defend themselves from the Serb and Croat forces.Mostly they came from North Africa , the Near East and the Middle East .Estimates of their numbers vary from 500 to 6,000.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 964491945.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Muslim volunteers of 1992–1995 Bosnian War Several terms redirect here. ( Learn how and when to remove this message ) Military unit Bosnian mujahideen ( ), also called El Mudžahid ( , mujāhid ), were foreign Muslim volunteers who fought on the Bosnian Muslim side during the 1992–95 Bosnian War . They first arrived in central Bosnia in the second half of 1992 with the aim of helping their Bosnian Muslim co-religionists in fights against Serb and Croat forces.Initially they mainly came from Arab countries, later from other Muslim-majority countries. Estimates of their numbers vary from 500 to 6,000. ICTY: Hadžihasanović & Kubura Case Information Sheet Case Information Sheet International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia "Bosnia: The cradle of modern jihadism?" .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1177826444.
The opening as it stood in 2025 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Muslim volunteers during the Bosnian War Several terms redirect here.Military unit Bosnian mujahideen ( Bosnian : Bosanski mudžahedini ), also called El Mudžahid ( Arabic : مجاهد , mujāhid ), were foreign Muslim volunteers who fought on the Bosnian Muslim side during the Bosnian War (1992–95). They first arrived in central Bosnia in the latter half of 1992 with the aim of helping their Bosnian Muslim co-religionists in fights against Serb and Croat forces. Initially they mainly came from Arab countries, later from other Muslim-majority countries. Estimates of their numbers vary from 500 to 5,000 with most estimates in the 1,000–2,000 range.Balkan Insight . ..members of the El Mujahideen unit killed 55 captured Bosnian Serb Army soldiers in the Vozuca and Zavidovici areas from July to September 1995 and cut some of their heads off.. International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1293168490. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
“terror” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 16. Read the current article and compare.
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
terror
1
0
0
1
0
disputed
1
1
0
0
0
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2010 and 2015.
Then
foreign muslim volunteers who fought on the bosnian government side during the 1992-1995 bosnian war
Now
foreign muslim volunteers who fought on the side of bosniaks during the 1992–95 bosnian war
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.