Case file
Epher
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “grandson of abraham”. Today it says “according to gen”.
Found by software in Wikipedia's own edit history. Not yet read by hand. The quoted words are Wikipedia's.
Compared with the live article on 2026-08-04.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2025 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.
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The opening as it read in 2025
Epher (also Ephera'im or Effrain , ( Hebrew : עֵפֶר ʿĒp̄er )) was a grandson of Abraham , according to Gen. 25:4, whose descendants, Jewish historian Flavius Josephus claimed, had invaded Libya . Josephus also claimed that Epher's name was the etymological root of the continent Africa . According to the Bible , he was a son of Midian . According to Cleodemus Malchus , Epher's daughter married Hercules .
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 1283815329.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “grandson of abraham”. Today it says “according to gen”. Read the current article and compare.
| 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | Oct '23 | 2025 |
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What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since October 7, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
grandson of abraham
Now
according to gen
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.