The word “refugee” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in October 6, 2023. Today the opening carries none. 1 remains further down the article, where a reader arriving from a search result does not go.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. “refugee” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 1.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the October 6, 2023 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in October 6, 2023
Most of the founders were refugees from Nazi Germany before and during World War II . It was founded in 1934 in the King Alfred School , and was located for many years in the Lincoln Institute in Broadwalk Lane. It moved to its present location in The Riding in 1956. The figure that made his mark on the beit midrash between the 1930s and the 1970s was Rabbi Dr. Eliahu Munk (1900–1978), a PhD in English Literature and a representative of the 'Torah im Derech Eretz' school, founded by Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch , which combines the study of Torah with earning a livelihood. Rabbi Chaim Feldman served as rabbi from the 1970s until he retired in 2007; he died in 2020. The present rabbi is Rabbi Yisroel Meir Greenberg.1 It is a constituent of the Kedassia kashruth organization. It has also established Menorah Primary School and Menorah High School , amongst many others. Rav Chaim Feldman zt"l in Hamodia.2
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 1130055480.
The opening as it stood in 2015
The Golders Green Beth Hamedrash (popularly known as Munks or GGBH ) is an independent Ashkenazi Orthodox Jewish congregation located in Golders Green , London , United Kingdom . It was founded in 1936 in the King Alfred Shul, and was located for many years in the Lincoln Institute in Broad Walk Lane. It moved to its present location in The Riding in 1956. It was founded by "Yekkish" Jews (strictly traditional Ashkenazic Jews mainly from Germany), among them the Chover, Henry (Heinrich) Aharon Meir Rosenfelder. It is a constituent of the Kedassia kashruth organization. It has also established Menorah Primary School , Menorah Foundation School, Menorah Grammar School and Menorah High School , amongst many others.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 661215308.
The opening as it stood in 2020 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
The Golders Green Beth Hamedrash (popularly known as Munk's or GGBH ) is an independent Ashkenazi Orthodox Jewish congregation located in Golders Green , London , United Kingdom . Most of the founders were from Germany during World War II. It was founded in 1936 in the King Alfred School, and was located for many years in the Lincoln Institute in Broad Walk Lane. It moved to its present location in The Riding in 1956. The figure that made its mark on the beit midrash from the 1930s to the 1970s was Rabbi Dr.Eliahu Munk (1900-1978), a Ph.D. in English Literature, a representative of the Torah School with the Land of Israel, founded by Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch.Rabbi Chaim Feldman served as rabbi from the 1970s until he retired in 2007.The present rabbi is Rabbi Israel Meir Greenberg. It is a constituent of the Kedassia kashruth organization. It has also established Menorah Primary School and Menorah High School , amongst many others.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 951453295.
The opening as it stood in 2025 9 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
The Golders Green Beth Hamedrash (popularly known as Munk's or abbreviated as GGBH ) is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue , located in Golders Green , in the Borough of Barnet , London , England , in the United Kingdom.The congregation worships in the Ashkenazi rite , but as opposed to most other "Yekkish" communities, it follows minhag Berlin, which is a form of the Eastern Ashkenazic rite. It is a constituent of the Kedassia kashruth organisation.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1289242132. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
“refugee” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 1. Read the current article and compare.
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2015 and 2025.
Then
independent ashkenazi orthodox jewish congregation located in golders green
Now
orthodox jewish congregation and synagogue
Where the word went
It left the opening. It did not leave the article. Wikipedia moved it down the page, where a reader arriving from a search result will not reach it.
“refugee” now appears 1× under History, 20% of the way down the article
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.