The word “resistance” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in 2010. Today the opening carries none. 2 remain further down the article, where a reader arriving from a search result does not go.
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Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. “resistance” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 2.
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The opening as it read in 2010
Great Synagogue of Florence or Tempio Maggiore is a notable synagogue in Florence , Italy.1The synagogue was built between 1874 and 1882. The architects were Mariano Falcini, Professor Vincente Micheli, and Marco Treves, who was Jewish. Their design integrated the architectural traditions of the Islamic and Italian worlds. Layers of travertine and granite alternate in the masonry, creating a striped effect like that of the Siena Cathedral . Old photographs show bold red and beige stripes, but the bold colors of the stone have faded over time, leaving a more mottled effect. Dome of the synagogue The overall form of the synagogue is the cruciform plan of Hagia Sophia emulated by so many mosques. The corner towers are topped with horseshoe-arched towers themselves topped with onion domes in the Moorish Revival style. Three horseshoe arches form the main entrance, above it rise tiers of ajimez windows, with their paired horseshoe arches sharing a single column. Inside the building "every square inch is covered with colored designs," in Moorish patterns. The interior mosaics and frescoes inside are by Giovanni Panti. Giacomo del Medico designed the great arch. During World War II Fascist solders used the synagogue as a vehicle garage. In August 1944 retreating German troops worked with Italian Fascists to destroy the synagogue, but the Italian resistance managed to defuse most of the explosives. Only a limited amount of damage was done. The synagogue was restored after the war. It was restored again after damage by massive flooding in 1966.2
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The Great Synagogue of Florence or Tempio Maggiore is a notable synagogue in Florence , Italy.
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The opening as it stood in 2020
The Great Synagogue of Florence or Tempio Maggiore is one of the largest synagogues in South-central Europe, situated in Florence , in Italy.The synagogue of Florence was one of the most important synagogues built in Europe in the age of the Jewish emancipation , reached by the Jewish communities living in the Grand Duchy of Tuscany in 1848.
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The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
Synagogue in Florence, Italy For similarly named synagogues, see Great Synagogue . The Great Synagogue of Florence is one of the largest synagogues in South-central Europe, situated in Florence , in Italy. The synagogue of Florence was one of the most important synagogues built in Europe in the age of the Jewish emancipation , reached by the Jewish communities living in the Grand Duchy of Tuscany in 1848.
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Orthodox synagogue in Florence, Italy For similarly named synagogues, see Great Synagogue . The Great Synagogue of Florence ( Italian : Tempio Maggiore Israelitico di Firenze ) is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue , that is located at Via Luigi Carlo Farini 4, in Florence , in Tuscany , Italy .Designed in the Italian and Moorish Revival styles, the synagogue was completed in 1882. The synagogue is one of the largest in south-central Europe and was one of the most important synagogues built in Europe in the age of the Jewish emancipation , reached by the Jewish communities living in the Grand Duchy of Tuscany in 1848. The Jewish Museum of Florence is located inside the synagogue.Historic Synagogues of Europe .Foundation for Jewish Heritage and the Center for Jewish Art at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem . n.d .
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Today
“resistance” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 2. Read the current article and compare.
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History and architecture2,546 characters
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