Wikipedia's first sentence called it “tunisian hot red sauce”. Today it says “tunisian hot chili pepper paste”. The one-line description Wikipedia serves to search engines and AI systems read “North African hot chili pepper paste”. It now reads “Tunisian hot chili pepper paste”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005
Harissa is a Tunisian hot red sauce , the recipe of which may vary but usually includes chili peppers , coriander , cumin , caraway and garlic . It somewhat resembles sambal and chili sauce. It is especially popular in Tunisia and other countries of North Africa and the Near East . The sauce is normally sold in tubes and cans, and often eaten with couscous and in soup . Harissa is also the name of a Java -environment.1
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 16434954.
The opening as it stood in 2010 5 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Couscous with a bowl of harissa sauce.Harissa is a North African hot chilli sauce commonly eaten in Tunisia whose main ingredients are Piri piri chili peppers , tomatoes and Paprika.Though most closely associated with Libya , Morocco , Tunisia and Algeria , it is a standard ingredient of North African cuisine .Recipes for harissa vary according to the household and region.Variations can include the addition of cumin, red peppers, garlic, coriander, and lemon juice.In Saharan regions, harissa can have a smoky flavor.Prepared harissa is also sold in tubes, jars, and cans.One finds varieties of harissa or harissa-themed spreads in almost every supermarket.In Tunisia, harissa is served at virtually every meal as part of an appetizer.It is also used as an ingredient in a meat (goat or lamb) or fish stew with vegetables, and as a flavoring for couscous .It is also used for lablabi , a popular chickpea soup usually eaten for breakfast.In the West it is eaten with pasta , in sandwiches and on pizza .In some European countries it is popular as a breakfast spread for tartines or rolls.Harissa paste can be also used as a rub for meat or aubergine .Cooking at the kasbah: recipes from my Moroccan kitchen .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 367893321.
The opening as it stood in 2015 15 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Harissa sauce Harissa ( | harîsa - Word Origin : from Arabic) is a Tunisian hot chili pepper paste the main ingredients of which are roasted red peppers , serrano peppers and other hot chili peppers and spices and herbs such as garlic paste, coriander seed, or caraway as well as some vegetable or olive oil for preservation.It is most closely associated with Tunisia , Libya and Algeria but recently also making inroads into Morocco according to Moroccan food expert Paula Wolfert .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 668753064.
The opening as it stood in 2020 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
North African hot chili pepper paste Harissa ( harīsa , from Maghrebi Arabic ) is a Tunisian hot chili pepper paste , the main ingredients of which are roasted red peppers , Baklouti ( بقلوطي ) peppers or serrano peppers , spices and herbs such as garlic paste, caraway seeds, coriander seeds, cumin and olive oil to carry the oil-soluble flavors.Rose harissa, made with rose petals, is also available.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 963216379.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
North African hot chili pepper paste This article is about the chili pepper paste.Harissa ( harīsa , from Maghrebi Arabic ) is a hot chili pepper paste , native to the Maghreb . The main ingredients are roasted red peppers , Baklouti peppers ( بقلوطي ), spices and herbs such as garlic paste, caraway seeds, coriander seeds, cumin and olive oil to carry the oil-soluble flavors. Rose harissa, made with rose petals, is also made. Tunisia is the biggest exporter of prepared harissa and UNESCO lists it as part of Tunisia's Intangible Cultural Heritage .The origin of harissa goes back to the importation of chili peppers into Maghrebian cuisine by the Columbian exchange , presumably during the Spanish occupation of Ottoman Tunisia between 1535 and 1574 . @NatGeoUK (2019-08-16).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1178937086.
The opening as it stood in 2025 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
North African hot chili pepper paste This article is about the chili pepper paste. Harissa ( Arabic : هريسة , romanized : harīsa , from Maghrebi Arabic ) is a hot chili pepper paste , native to the Maghreb . The main ingredients are roasted red peppers , Baklouti peppers ( بقلوطي ), spices and herbs such as garlic paste, caraway seeds, coriander seeds, cumin and olive oil to carry the oil-soluble flavors. Tunisia is the biggest exporter of prepared harissa and UNESCO lists it as part of Tunisia's Intangible Cultural Heritage . The origin of harissa goes back to the importation of chili peppers into Maghrebian cuisine by the Columbian exchange , presumably during the Spanish occupation of Ottoman Tunisia between 1535 and 1574 . @NatGeoUK (2019-08-16).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1288848137. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “tunisian hot red sauce”. Today it says “tunisian hot chili pepper paste”. The one-line description Wikipedia serves to search engines and AI systems read “North African hot chili pepper paste”. It now reads “Tunisian hot chili pepper paste”. Read the current article and compare.
2005
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2005, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
tunisian hot red sauce
Now
tunisian hot chili pepper paste
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.
