Wikipedia's first sentence called it “eighth letter of many abjad alphabets”. Today it says “eighth letter of the semitic abjads”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005
Heth or Het is the eighth letter of many abjad alphabets, including Phoenician , Hebrew , and Aramaic .1The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek Eta (Η), Latin H and Cyrillic И .2Heth, like all Phoenician letters, represented a consonant , and H is still a consonant in the Latin alphabet, whereas the Greek and Cyrillic equivalents have come to represent vowel sounds. v t e3
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 17868316.
The opening as it stood in 2010 2 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Heth originally represented a voiceless fricative, either pharyngeal /ħ/ , or velar /x/ (the two Proto-Semitic phonemes having merged in Canaanite ).In Arabic, two corresponding letters were created for both phonemic sounds: unmodified ḥāʾ ح represents /ħ/ , while ḫāʾ ﺥ represents /x/ .In modern Israeli Hebrew , the historical phonemes of the letters Ḥet ח ( /ħ/ ) and Khaf כ ( /x/ ) merged, both becoming the voiceless uvular fricative ( [χ] ).The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek Eta (Η), Etruscan 𐌇, Latin H and Cyrillic И .While H is a consonant in the Latin alphabet, the Greek and Cyrillic equivalents represent vowel sounds.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 369066468.
The opening as it stood in 2015 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Heth originally represented a voiceless fricative, either pharyngeal /ħ/ , or velar /x/ (the two Proto-Semitic phonemes having merged in Canaanite ). In Arabic, two corresponding letters were created for both phonemic sounds: unmodified ḥāʾ ح represents /ħ/ , while ḫāʾ خ represents /x/ . The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek Eta Η , Etruscan , Latin H and Cyrillic И . While H is a consonant in the Latin alphabet, the Greek and Cyrillic equivalents represent vowel sounds.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 662647746.
The opening as it stood in 2020
Het , or Heth ) is the eighth letter of the Semitic abjads , including Phoenician Ḥēt , Hebrew Ḥēth , Aramaic Ḥēth , Syriac Ḥēṯ ܚ, Arabic Ḥā' ح , Maltese Ħ, ħ. Heth originally represented a voiceless fricative, either pharyngeal /ħ/ , or velar /x/ . In Arabic, two corresponding letters were created for both phonemic sounds: unmodified ḥāʾ ح represents /ħ/ , while ḫāʾ خ represents /x/ . The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek eta Η , Etruscan , Latin H and Cyrillic И . While H is a consonant in the Latin alphabet, the Greek and Cyrillic equivalents represent vowel sounds.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 964938891.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
Eighth letter of many Semitic alphabets This article is about the Semitic letter.Heth , sometimes written Chet, but more accurately Ḥet , is the eighth letter of the Semitic abjads , including Phoenician ḥēt 𐤇, Hebrew ḥēt ח, Aramaic ḥēṯ 𐡇, Syriac ḥēṯ ܚ, and Arabic ḥāʾ ح. Heth originally represented a voiceless fricative, either pharyngeal /ħ/ , or velar /x/ . In Arabic, two corresponding letters were created for both phonemic sounds: unmodified ḥāʾ ح represents /ħ/ , while ḫāʾ خ represents /x/ . The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek eta Η , Etruscan , Latin H , and Cyrillic И . While H is a consonant in the Latin alphabet, the Greek and Cyrillic equivalents represent vowel sounds, though the letter was originally a consonant in Greek and this usage later evolved into the rough breathing character.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1177910247.
The opening as it stood in 2025
Eighth letter of many Semitic alphabets This article is about the Semitic letter. ( Learn how and when to remove this message ) Heth , sometimes written Chet or Ḥet , is the eighth letter of the Semitic abjads , including Phoenician ḥēt 𐤇, Hebrew ḥēt ח , Aramaic ḥēṯ 𐡇, Syriac ḥēṯ ܚ, and Arabic ḥāʾ ح .It is also related to the Ancient North Arabian 𐪂, South Arabian 𐩢 , and Ge'ez ሐ . Heth originally represented a voiceless fricative, either pharyngeal /ħ/ , or velar /x/ . In Arabic, two corresponding letters were created for both phonemic sounds: unmodified ḥāʾ ح represents /ħ/ , while ḫāʾ خ represents /x/ . The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek eta Η , Etruscan , Latin H , and Cyrillic И . While H is a consonant in the Latin alphabet, the Greek and Cyrillic equivalents represent vowel sounds, though the letter was originally a consonant in Greek and this usage later evolved into the rough breathing character. The Phoenician letter also gave rise to the archaic Greek letter heta , as well as a variant of Cyrillic letter I , short I .The Arabic letter (ح) is sometimes transliterated as Ch in English.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1298126866. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “eighth letter of many abjad alphabets”. Today it says “eighth letter of the semitic abjads”. Read the current article and compare.
2005
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2005, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
eighth letter of many abjad alphabets
Now
eighth letter of the semitic abjads
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.