The word “colonial” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in 2015. Today the opening carries none, and neither does the rest of the article, references included.
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Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. “colonial” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today it appears nowhere in the article, references included.
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The opening as it read in 2015
[Ἰουδαῖοι] Error: {{Lang}}: unrecognized language code: gr ( help ) Ioudaioi ) is the Greek ethnonym in classical and biblical literature commonly translated in English as " Jew " or " Judean ". In its various contexts, the word has also been translated as "Judahites", "people of the region of Judah /Judea" (Greek: Ἰουδαία ) and "leaders of Judea".1 The choice of translation is the subject of frequent scholarly debate, given its central importance to passages in the Bible (both the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament ) as well as other writers such as Josephus and Philo . Translation as "Jews" is seen to infer connotations as to the religious beliefs of the people, whereas translation as "Judeans" infers an identity primarily defined by the territory of Judea .2 A related translation debate refers to the terms ἰουδαΐζειν (verb), literally translated as Judaizing , and Ἰουδαϊσμός (noun), controversially translated as Judaism or Judeanism . There are <ref group=n> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a template (see the help page ). Ἰουδαῖος . A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project .
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The opening as it stood in 2020 3 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
The first known occurrence of the singular Ioudaios is in the "Moschus Ioudaios inscription", dated c. 250 BCE, from Oropos in Greece.The inscription describes a Ioudaios of Greek religion; such that in this context Shaye J.Cohen states the word must be translated as "Judean".Ioudaios ( ; pl. Ἰουδαῖοι Ioudaioi ) is an Ancient Greek ethnonym used in classical and biblical literature which commonly translates to " Jew " or " Judean ". The choice of translation is the subject of frequent scholarly debate, given its central importance to passages in the Bible (both the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament ) as well as works of other writers such as Josephus and Philo . Translating it as Jews is seen to imply connotations as to the religious beliefs of the people, whereas translating it as Judeans confines the identity within the geopolitical boundaries of Judea .A related translation debate refers to the terms ἰουδαΐζειν (verb), literally translated as "Judaizing" (compare Judaizers ), and Ἰουδαϊσμός (noun), controversially translated as Judaism or Judeanism . A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project . There are <ref group=n> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a template (see the help page ).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 956673622.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
Ancient Greek ethnonym for Jews and Judeans The first known occurrence of the singular Ioudaios is in the "Moschus Ioudaios inscription", dated c. 250 BC, from Oropos in Greece. The inscription describes a Ioudaios of Greek religion; such that in this context Shaye J. Cohen states the word must be translated as "Judean". Ioudaios ( ; pl. Ἰουδαῖοι Ioudaioi ) is an Ancient Greek ethnonym used in classical and biblical literature which commonly translates to " Jew " or " Judean ". The choice of translation is the subject of frequent scholarly debate, given its central importance to passages in the Bible (both the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament ) as well as works of other writers such as Josephus and Philo . Translating it as Jews is seen to imply connotations as to the religious beliefs of the people, whereas translating it as Judeans confines the identity within the geopolitical boundaries of Judea . A related translation debate refers to the terms ἰουδαΐζειν (verb), literally translated as "Judaizing" (compare Judaizers ), and Ἰουδαϊσμός (noun), controversially translated as Judaism or Judeanism . A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project . There are <ref group=n> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a template (see the help page ).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1176897651.
The opening as it stood in 2025
Ancient Greek ethnonym for Jews and Judeans The first known occurrence of the singular Ioudaios is in the "Moschus Ioudaios inscription", dated c. 250 BC, from Oropos in Greece. The inscription describes a Ioudaios of Greek religion; such that in this context Shaye J. Cohen states the word must be translated as "Judean". Ioudaios ( Ancient Greek : Ἰουδαῖος ; pl. Ἰουδαῖοι Ioudaioi ) is an Ancient Greek ethnonym used in classical and biblical literature which commonly translates to " Jew " or " Judean ". The choice of translation is the subject of frequent scholarly debate, given its central importance to passages in the Bible (both the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament ) as well as works of other writers such as Josephus and Philo . Translating it as Jews is seen to imply connotations as to the religious beliefs of the people, whereas translating it as Judeans confines the identity within the geopolitical boundaries of Judea . A related translation debate refers to the terms ἰουδαΐζειν (verb), literally translated as "Judaizing" (compare Judaizers ), and Ἰουδαϊσμός (noun), controversially translated as Judaism or Judeanism . A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project . There are <ref group=n> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a template (see the help page ).
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Today
“colonial” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today it appears nowhere in the article, references included. Read the current article and compare.
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
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