The word “massacre” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in 2005. Today the opening carries none. 15 remain further down the article, where a reader arriving from a search result does not go.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. “massacre” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 15.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005
Lashkar-e-Toiba or Lashkar-i-Taiba (the Army of the Pure) (formed 1990 ) is a terrorist group based in Muridke (near Lahore in Pakistan ) and Muzaffarabad ( Pakistan administered Kashmir ) and active in carrying out attacks on Indian armed forces and civilians in Kashmir. It is considered a well-trained armed wing of Pakistan-based Markaz Dawa-Wal-Irshad (the Centre for Religious Learning and Propagation), an organisation with Islamist views. US Secretary of State Colin Powell in a notification on December 26 , 2001 designated Lashkar-e-Toiba as a foreign terrorist organisation. Lashkar's professed ideology goes beyond merely challenging Indian rule in Jammu and Kashmir . In a pamphlet entitled Why Are We Waging Jihad? the group defined its agenda as the restoration of Islamic rule over all parts of India. It seems that in their view, the restoration of Secularism in India after the collapse of the Islamic rule of the Islamic Mughal Emperor of Aurangzeb was a historic wrong they seek to set right. Lashkar-e-Toiba is believed responsible for the series of massacres on August 1 - 2 , 2000 , in which more than 100 people, most of who were unarmed civilians, were killed. Lashkar-e-Toiba has an estimated strength of 300 combatants and is believed to be headed by Mohammed Latif . It operates in the Srinagar valley and the districts of Poonch, Rajauri and Doda. It is active in other parts of India, especially New Delhi , and northen states. It is believed to run training camps at Kotli, Sialkot and Samani in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir ( Azad Kashmir ). Lashkar-e-Toiba has accomplished some suicide bombing against Indian military and civilian targets. The first suicide attacks was targeted at a residential complex of the Indian Border Security Force (BSF) in Bandipore near Srinagar. The most spectacular of these missions was the attack on the headquarters of the Special Operations Group (SOG) on December 27 , 1999 . By 2002 an estimated 250 Indian troops have been killed in these attacks. India accuses Lashkar-e-Toiba of practising ethnic cleansing directed against Hindu residents of Kashmir, particularly in the Jammu Valley. There is independent evidence to support this allegation. On March 20 , 2000 , for example, Lashkar-e-Toiba killed 35 Hindu civilians at Chattisinghpora , and there have been other similar incidents. Pakistan denies responsibility for Lashkar-e-Toiba's activities, but India alleges evidence relating to its non-military wing's fund raising activities in Pakistan indicates otherwise. Recent peace efforts by the Musharaf administration have led to a crackdown of operations by the group, reduced operations and a change in name to Tehrik-e-Furqan . It has been accused by India of involvement in the December 13 , 2001 attack on the Parliament of India in New Delhi . On January 16 2004 , Randall Todd Royer , age 30, of Falls Church, Virginia , pleaded guilty to federal weapons and explosives charges in U.S. District Court in Alexandria, Virginia . Royer is one of 11 men originally charged in the case. Another is Ibrahim Ahmed al-Hamdi , age 26, of Alexandria, Virginia . Both were said to be members of Lashkar-e-Toiba and were part of a group of men who played paintball in the Virginia countryside to prepare for training that could have targeted the United States, according to government prosecutors. In 2005 , Lashkar-e-Toiba was "banned" by the United Nations "for its links with Al Qaida ".1
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 17913448.
The opening as it stood in 2010 27 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
terrorist organization Lashkar-e-Taiba ( laškar-ĕ ṯayyiba ; literally Army of the Good , translated as Army of the Righteous , or Army of the Pure ) — also transliterated as Lashkar-i-Tayyaba , Lashkar-e-Tayyaba , Lashkar-e-Tayyiba , Lashkar-i-Taiba , Lashkar Taiba or LeT — is one of the largest and most active Islamist militant organizations in South Asia .It was founded by Hafiz Muhammad Saeed and Zafar Iqbal in Afghanistan .With its headquarters based in Muridke , near Lahore in Punjab province of Pakistan , the group operates several training camps in Pakistan-administered Kashmir .Lashkar-e-Taiba members have carried out major attacks against India and its objective is to introduce an Islamic state in South Asia and to "liberate" Muslims residing in Indian Kashmir .The organization is banned as a terrorist organization by India, Pakistan , the United States , the United Kingdom , the European Union , Russia and Australia .As of December 2008 U.S. intelligence officials believed that Pakistan's main intelligence agency, the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), continued to give LeT intelligence help and protection.The group’s earliest operations were focused on the Kunar and Paktia provinces in Afghanistan, where LeT had set up several training camps in support of the jihad against the Soviet occupation. -- Ashley Tellis, testimony to US House Committee on Foreign Affairs.Council on Foreign Relations .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 368314792.
The opening as it stood in 2015 2 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
terrorist organization Lashkar-e-Taiba ( ; literally Army of the Good , translated as Army of the Righteous , or Army of the Pure ) – also transliterated as Lashkar-i-Tayyaba , Lashkar-e-Tayyaba , Lashkar-e-Tayyiba , Lashkar-i-Taiba , Lashkar Taiba or LeT – is one of the largest and most active terrorist organizations in South Asia, operating mainly from Pakistan. It was founded in 1990 by Hafez Saeed , Abdullah Azzam and Zafar Iqbal in Afghanistan . With its headquarters based in Muridke , near Lahore in Punjab province of Pakistan, the group operates several training camps in Pakistan-administered Kashmir . Lashkar-e-Taiba has been accused by India of attacking military and civilian targets in India, most notably the 2001 Indian Parliament attack and the 2008 Mumbai attacks . Its stated objective is to introduce an Islamic state in South Asia and to "liberate" Muslims residing in Indian Kashmir . The organization is banned as a terrorist organization by India, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union , Russia and Australia. Though formally banned by Pakistan, the general view of India and the Western countries, including of experts such as former French investigating magistrate Jean-Louis Bruguière and New America Foundation president Steve Coll believe that Pakistan's main intelligence agency, the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), continues to give LeT help and protection.The political arm of the group, Jamat ud Dawah, was banned in Pakistan.However, Jamaat-ud-Dawa still continues to work openly as Lashkar-e-Taiba's charitable wing. Council on Foreign Relations . The group's earliest operations were focused on the Kunar and Paktia provinces in Afghanistan, where LeT had set up several training camps in support of the jihad against the Soviet occupation. "Steve Coll: "Zawahiri's record suggests he will struggle" | FRONTLINE" .Washington, DC: Center for Strategic and International Studies : 183– 184. : |contribution= ignored ( help ) ; Cite journal requires |journal= ( help ) ; Missing or empty |title= ( help ) "Pakistan ban Jamat ud dawah and Haqqani network" .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 668139078.
The opening as it stood in 2020 8 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Pakistani militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba ( LeT , ; literally Army of the Good , translated as Army of the Righteous , or Army of the Pure and alternatively spelled as Lashkar-e-Tayyiba, Lashkar-e-Toiba; Lashkar-i-Taiba; Lashkar-i-Tayyeba) is a extremist Islamic militant organization and one of the largest Islamic organizations in Pakistan .It was founded in 1987 by Hafiz Saeed , Abdullah Azzam and Zafar Iqbal with funding from Osama bin Laden .Lashkar-e-Taiba has been accused by India of attacking military and civilian targets in India, most notably the 2001 Indian Parliament attack , the 2008 Mumbai attacks and the 2019 Pulwama attack on Armed Forces .Its stated objective is to merge whole Kashmir with Pakistan .The organization is banned as a terrorist organisation by Pakistan, India, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union , Russia, Australia, and the United Nations (under the UNSC Resolution 1267 Al-Qaeda Sanctions List). Though formally banned by Pakistan, the general view of India and some Western analysts, including of experts such as former French investigating magistrate Jean-Louis Bruguière and New America Foundation president Steve Coll , is that Pakistan's main intelligence agency, the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), continues to give LeT help and protection. The Indian government's view is that Pakistan, particularly through its intelligence agency, Inter-Services Intelligence , has both supported the group and sheltered Hafiz Saeed , the group's leader.Whilst LeT remains banned in Pakistan, the political arm of the group, Jamat ud Dawah (JuD) has also remained banned for spans of time.Encyclopedia of Terrorism, pp 212–213, By Harvey W. "Steve Coll: "Zawahiri's record suggests he will struggle" | FRONTLINE" . The Times of India .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 965420996.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023 9 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Pakistan-based Islamist and militant organization Lashkar-e-Taiba ( LeT ; ; literally Army of the Good , translated as Army of the Righteous , or Army of the Pure and alternatively spelled as Lashkar-e-Tayyiba , Lashkar-e-Toiba , Lashkar-i-Taiba , Lashkar-i-Tayyeba ) is a Pakistan-based Islamic and militant organisation.Described as one of Pakistan's "most powerful jihadi groups", it is most infamous outside Pakistan.The organisation's primary stated objective is to merge the whole of Kashmir with Pakistan.It was founded in 1985-6 by Hafiz Saeed , Zafar Iqbal Shehbaz, Abdullah Azzam and several other Islamist mujahideen with funding from Osama bin Laden during the Soviet–Afghan War .Affiliated organisations that share the group's "ideological inclinations and motivations" include Milli Muslim League , a political party, and Jamat-ud-Dawa (JuD), the group's "charity wing", a front for the LeT that emerged later.The group differs from most other militant organisations in Pakistan in following the Islamic interpretation of Ahl-i Hadith (which is similar to Wahhabism and Salafism ), and in foreswearing attacks on the government of Pakistan and sectarian attacks on Pakistanis "who have professed faith" in Islam.The group's earliest operations were focused on the Kunar and Paktia provinces in Afghanistan, where LeT had set up several training camps in support of the jihad against the Soviet occupation." 'Pakistan trying to securalise Kashmir militancy': Lashkar regroups in Valley as The Resistance Front" .The Indian Express . 5 May 2020 .DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY .Current Trends in Islamist Ideology . 1 .He also urged the Shia and Sunni sects to shun their differences and live in peace and unite for Muslim rule in the region" .The Economic Times . 17 October 2015 .He also urged the Shia and Sunni sects to shun their differences and live in peace and unite for Muslim rule in the region" .The Economic Times . 17 October 2015 .The group's founder, Hafiz Muhammad Saeed, has declared repeatedly that "[i]f freedom is not given to the Kashmiris, then we will occupy the whole of India including Kashmir.Our homework is complete to get Kashmir." Pakistani propagandist Zaid Hamid has also repeatedly invoked Ghazwa-e-Hind as a battle against Hindu India led from Muslim Pakistan.According to Hamid, "Allah has destined the people of Pakistan" with victory and "Allah is the aid and helper of Pakistan." Ashley, J.The group's earliest operations were focused on the Kunar and Paktia provinces in Afghanistan, where LeT had set up several training camps in support of the jihad against the Soviet occupation.The group's earliest operations were focused on the Kunar and Paktia provinces in Afghanistan, where LeT had set up several training camps in support of the jihad against the Soviet occupation.The Khaama Press News Agency . Encyclopedia of Terrorism, pp 212–213, By Harvey W. The New York Times ."The Australian Neojihadist network: Origins, evolution and structure." Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict , Volume 5, Issue 1."The internal dynamics of terrorist cells: a social network analysis of terrorist cells in an Australian context." (2007).Ministry of Justice (Japan) .Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism .Sri Lankan report links LTTE with LeT Dawn – 9 March 2009 "People's Anti-Fascist Front (PAFF) – Jammu & Kashmir" .The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Second Edition .There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or templates on this page, but the references will not show without a template or template (see the help page ).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1178948544.
The opening as it stood in 2025 8 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Pakistani militant organisation Lashkar-e-Taiba ( LeT ) is a Pakistani Islamist militant organization driven by a Salafi jihadist ideology. The organisation's primary stated objective is to merge the whole of Kashmir with Pakistan. It was founded in 1985–1986 by Hafiz Saeed , Zafar Iqbal Shehbaz, Abdullah Azzam and several other Islamist mujahideen with funding from Osama bin Laden during the Soviet–Afghan War . It has been designated as a terrorist group by the United Nations and numerous other countries and been responsible for terrorist attacks on civilians in India, such as the 2000 Red Fort attack , 2005 Delhi bombings , 2006 Mumbai train bombings and the 2008 Mumbai attacks .It has been supported by Pakistan’s intelligence agency, the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), and is often viewed as a proxy militant organization used by Pakistan against India .Its affiliated front organisations include the Milli Muslim League , a political party, and Jamat-ud-Dawa (JuD), the group's "charity wing". The group differs from most other militant groups in Pakistan in following the Islamic interpretation of Ahl-i Hadith (which is similar to Wahhabism and Salafism ), and in foreswearing attacks on the government of Pakistan and sectarian attacks on Pakistanis "who have professed faith" in Islam. The group's earliest operations were focused on the Kunar and Paktia provinces in Afghanistan, where LeT had set up several training camps in support of the jihad against the Soviet occupation. The report cites a UN Member State as saying that JeM 'maintains eight training camps in Nangarhar, three of which are directly under Taliban control' ." 'Failed To Liberate Kashmir': Taliban mock 'incompetent' Pak Army; Refute Indian proxy charge" .Hindustan Times. 4 April 2023 – via YouTube . " 'Pakistan trying to securalise Kashmir militancy': Lashkar regroups in Valley as The Resistance Front" . Department of the Treasury . Current Trends in Islamist Ideology . 1 . He also urged the Shia and Sunni sects to shun their differences and live in peace and unite for Muslim rule in the region" . The group's founder, Hafiz Muhammad Saeed, has declared repeatedly that '[i]f freedom is not given to the Kashmiris, then we will occupy the whole of India including Kashmir. Our homework is complete to get Kashmir.' Pakistani propagandist Zaid Hamid has also repeatedly invoked Ghazwa-e-Hind as a battle against Hindu India led from Muslim Pakistan. According to Hamid, 'Allah has destined the people of Pakistan' with victory and 'Allah is the aid and helper of Pakistan.' Ashley, J. Center for International Security and Cooperation (CISAC), Stanford University .The Wall Street Journal . The group's earliest operations were focused on the Kunar and Paktia provinces in Afghanistan, where LeT had set up several training camps in support of the jihad against the Soviet occupation. The group's earliest operations were focused on the Kunar and Paktia provinces in Afghanistan, where LeT had set up several training camps in support of the jihad against the Soviet occupation. The Limits of Culture: Islam and Foreign Policy .Pakistani involvement in creating the movement is seen as central Says, Amail Khan Yar (13 June 2019). The Khaama Press News Agency . The New York Times . The New York Times . The report cites a UN Member State as saying that JeM 'maintains eight training camps in Nangarhar, three of which are directly under Taliban control' Shandon Harris-Hogan. "The Australian Neojihadist network: Origins, evolution and structure." Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict , Volume 5, Issue 1. "The internal dynamics of terrorist cells: a social network analysis of terrorist cells in an Australian context." (2007). "Militants hiding in Poonch forests getting help from Nepal?" . 28 October 2021. Ministry of Justice (Japan) . "TTP condemned the Indian attack and expressed soldiery with Masood Azhar TTP also slams Pakistan Army over killing of Masood Azhar's family" . 8 May 2025. The Sage Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Second Edition . Handbook Of Terrorism In The Asia-pacific .Carnegie Endowment for International Peace . There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or templates on this page, but the references will not show without a template or template (see the help page ).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1297702459. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
“massacre” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 15. Read the current article and compare.
2005
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
massacre
1
0
0
0
0
0
terror
2
3
4
1
0
2
militant
0
1
0
2
3
4
islamist
1
1
0
0
2
2
jihad
1
0
0
0
1
1
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2005 and 2025.
Then
terrorist group based in muridke
Now
pakistani islamist militant organization driven by a salafi jihadist ideology
Sections that no longer exist
Present on 6 October 2023, absent today. A heading can vanish because the section was deleted or because it was renamed or merged, and we have not separated those here, so treat this as a list of what to check rather than a verdict.
The Resistance Front549 characters
Losing of LeT Group Heads963 characters
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.