Meir Kahane founded Kach, the party whose follower carried out the Cave of the Patriarchs massacre. Through 2010 the opening said, "In 1994, following the Cave of the Patriarchs massacre perpetrated by a Kahane follower, Kach was outlawed completely." Today the opening omits this entirely, though massacre survives twice elsewhere in the article. A reader today does not learn that Kach was banned specifically because a Kahane follower carried out a massacre.
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Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-01. “massacre” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 2.
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The opening as it read in 2010
Meir Kahane ( , and by the pen-names Benyac and David Sinai and the pseudonym Michael King , David Borac , and Martin Keene 1 August 1932 – 5 November 1990) was an American - Israeli rabbi and ultra-nationalist writer and political figure.1He was an ordained Orthodox rabbi and later served as a member of the Israeli parliament or Knesset .2Kahane was known in the United States and Israel for political and religious views that included proposing emergency Jewish mass-immigration to Israel due to the imminent threat of a "second Holocaust " in the United States, advocating that Israel's secular democracy be replaced by a state modeled on Jewish religious law , and promoting the idea of a Greater Israel in which Israel would annex the West Bank and Gaza strip . In order to keep Arabs, whom he stated would never accept Israel as a Jewish state, from demographically destroying Israel, he proposed paying Arabs to leave Israel and those territories voluntarily, and forcibly removing those who would not. Kahane founded both the Jewish Defense League (JDL) in the USA and Kach ("This is the Way!"), an Israeli political party .3In 1984 he became a member of the Knesset when Kach gained one seat in parliamentary elections.4In 1988, the Israeli government banned Kach as " racist " and "undemocratic" under the terms of an ad hoc law .5In 1994, following the Cave of the Patriarchs massacre perpetrated by a Kahane follower, Kach was outlawed completely. Kahane was assassinated in a Manhattan hotel in 1990, after concluding a speech warning American Jews to emigrate to Israel before it was "too late." The assassination occurred shortly after 9 p.m., following a speech to an audience of mostly Orthodox Jews from Brooklyn ; as a crowd of well-wishers gathered around Kahane following the speech in the second-floor lecture hall in midtown Manhattan's Marriott East Side Hotel. Terror in the Mind of God . "Relentless Pursuit: The DSS and the manhunt for the al-Qaeda terrorists", 2002 Hamm, Mark S (2007).6
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 369675422.
The opening as it stood in 2005
Meir David Kahane ( Hebrew : מאיר דוד כהנא, Kahane being a variation on Cohen or priest) ( August 1 , 1932 – November 5 , 1990 ), Rabbi and member of the Israeli Knesset was famed first and foremost for his strong views and activities. Among those are the establishment of the Kach party in Israel and of the Jewish Defense League in the United States .
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member of the Knesset Meir David Kahane ( ) ( / k ə ˈ h ɑː n ə / ; August 1, 1932 – November 5, 1990) was an American - Israeli rabbi , ultra - Zionist political figure, teacher and writer, whose work became either the direct or indirect foundation of most modern Jewish militant and extreme right-wing political groups. He was an ordained Orthodox rabbi and later served as a member of the Israeli Knesset . Kahane spent years reaching out to Jews through published works, weekly articles, speeches and debates on college campuses and in synagogues throughout the United States, and appearances on various televised programs and radio shows.He gained recognition as an extreme advocate for Jewish causes, such as organizing defense squads and patrols in Jewish neighborhoods and demanding the Soviet Union release its oppressed Jews.He later became known in the United States and Israel for supporting violence against enemies of the Jewish people, calls for emergency Jewish mass migration to Israel due to a potential "second Holocaust " in the United States , proposing that Israel's democracy be reserved for its Jewish citizens and, hopefully, eventually adopt Jewish religious law , and endorsing the annexation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip .Kahane proposed enforcing Jewish law, as codified by Maimonides, under which non-Jews wishing to dwell in Israel would have three options: remain as "resident strangers" with all rights but national ones, leave Israel and receive compensation for their property, or for those who refused either option, be forcibly removed without compensation.While serving in Israel's Knesset in the mid-1980s, Kahane proposed numerous laws, none of which passed, to emphasize Judaism in public schools, to do away with Israel's bureaucracy, to forbid sexual relations between non-Jews and Jews and to end cultural meetings between Jewish and Arab students.Kahane founded the Jewish Defense League (JDL) in the USA as well as the Israeli political party Kach ("Thus").In 1971, he was convicted for conspiracy to manufacture explosives. In 1984, he became a member of the Knesset when Kach gained one seat in parliamentary elections. In 1988, after polls showed Kach gaining popularity, the Israeli government banned Kach for being " racist " and "anti-democratic" under the terms of an ad hoc law.Kahane was murdered in a Manhattan hotel by an Arab gunman in November, 1990.The pity is-the tragedy is-that most Jews do not believe that Judaism is Divine and therefore do not accept it as the foundation of the state.And so, because of that-but only because any attempt to establish a true Torah state would lead to bitter civil war among Jews-I would not be prepared to establish a state that would bar elections involving parties that do not accept Torah law as authority.All Arabs who are prepared to accept the State of Israel as the exclusive state of the Jewish people and of no one else, will be allowed to remain in the land with the status of "resident stranger," as per Jewish laws.They will be granted personal rights but no national ones.They will have general economic, social, cultural, and religious freedom but will not be citizens of the Jewish State and will have nothing to say in its future in any way.Accepting this status, they are welcome to remain and are entitled to all the respect and decency that Judaism demands we grant to all humans who are resident strangers in our land and who bow to its laws and concepts.Those who refuse to accept noncitizen status shall be compensated for property, but not given a bonus, and shall be transferred only to Arab — not Western — lands.The transfer shall be effected peacefully, if possible, but if the Arab still refuses, then forcibly and without compensation.
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American/Israeli political activist and rabbi member of the Knesset Meir David HaKohen Kahane ( / k ə ˈ h ɑː n ə / ; ; August 1, 1932 – November 5, 1990) was an Israeli-American ordained Orthodox rabbi , writer, and ultra-nationalist politician who served one term in Israel 's Knesset .His legacy continues to influence militant and far-right political groups active today in Israel.Kahane publicized his " Kahanism " ideology, which he claimed was simply Torah Judaism based on halakha (Jewish law), through published works, weekly articles, speeches, debates on college campuses and in synagogues throughout the United States, and appearances on various televised programs and radio shows.He was an intense advocate for Jewish causes, such as organizing defense squads and patrols in Jewish neighborhoods and demanding for the Soviet Union to "release its oppressed Jews ".He supported violence against those he regarded as enemies of the Jewish people, called for immediate Jewish mass migration to Israel to avoid a potential " Holocaust " in the United States, supported the restriction of Israel's democracy to its Jewish citizens, hoped that Israel would eventually adopt halakha , and endorsed the annexation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip .Kahane proposed enforcing halakha as codified by Maimonides .Non-Jews wishing to dwell in Israel would have three options: remain as "resident strangers" with limited rights, leave Israel and receive compensation for their property, or be forcibly removed without compensation.While serving in the Knesset in the mid-1980s Kahane proposed numerous laws, none of which passed, to emphasize Judaism in public schools, reduce Israel's bureaucracy, forbid sexual relations between non-Jews and Jews, and end cultural meetings between Jewish and Arab students.In 1968, Kahane was one of the co-founders of the Jewish Defense League (JDL) in the United States.In 1971, he co-founded Kach ("Thus"), a new political party in Israel .The same year, he was convicted in New York for conspiracy to manufacture explosives and received a suspended sentence of five years.In 1984, he became a member of the Knesset, when Kach gained its only-ever seat in parliamentary elections. In 1988, after polls showed Kach gaining popularity, the Israeli government banned Kach for being " racist " and "anti-democratic" under the terms of a law that it had just passed. Kahane was assassinated in a New York hotel by an Egyptian-born U.S. citizen in November 1990. The pity is-the tragedy is-that most Jews do not believe that Judaism is Divine and therefore do not accept it as the foundation of the state. And so, because of that-but only because any attempt to establish a true Torah state would lead to bitter civil war among Jews-I would not be prepared to establish a state that would bar elections involving parties that do not accept Torah law as authority. Uncomfortable Questions for Comfortable Jews .The Jew is forbidden to give up any part of the Land of Israel, which has been liberated.The land belongs to the G-d of Israel, and the Jew, given it by G-d, has no right to give away any part of it.All the areas liberated in 1967 will be annexed and made part of the State of Israel.Jewish settlement in every part of the land, including cities that today are sadly Judenrein , will be unlimited. All Arabs who are prepared to accept the State of Israel as the exclusive state of the Jewish people and of no one else, will be allowed to remain in the land with the status of "resident stranger", as per Jewish laws. They will be granted personal rights, but no national ones. They will have general economic, social, cultural, and religious freedom, but will not be citizens of the Jewish State and will have nothing to say in its future in any way. Accepting this status, they are welcome to remain, and are entitled to all the respect and decency that Judaism demands we grant to all humans who are resident strangers in our land and who bow to its laws and concepts. Those who refuse to accept noncitizen status shall be compensated for property, but not given a bonus, and shall be transferred only to Arab - not Western - lands. The transfer shall be effected peacefully, if possible, but if the Arab still refuses, then forcibly and without compensation.
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American-Israeli politician (1932–1990) Meir David HaKohen Kahane ( / k ə ˈ h ɑː n ə / ; ; born Martin David Kahane ; August 1, 1932 – November 5, 1990) was an American-born Israeli ordained Orthodox rabbi , writer, and ultra-nationalist politician who served one term in Israel's Knesset before being convicted of acts of terrorism .He founded the Israeli political party Kach .A cofounder of the Jewish Defense League (JDL), he espoused strong views against antisemitism .According to his widow, he organized defense squads and patrols in Jewish neighborhoods, and demanded that the Soviet Union release its oppressed Jews .He supported violence against those he regarded as enemies of the Jewish people, and called for immediate Jewish mass migration to Israel to avoid a potential " Holocaust " in the United States, popularizing the slogan Never Again through a book of the same name.He also popularized the slogan "For Every Jew a .22 ." He supported the restriction of Israel's democracy to its Jewish citizens, and endorsed the annexation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip . In 1968, Kahane was one of the co-founders of the JDL in the United States. In 1971, he co-founded Kach ("Thus"), a new political party in Israel . That same year, he was convicted in New York for conspiracy to manufacture explosives and received a suspended sentence of five years. In Israel, he was convicted for plotting to blow up the Libyan embassy in Brussels in revenge for the massacre of 11 Israeli athletes at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, receiving a suspended sentence and probation. In 1984, he became a member of the Knesset, when Kach gained its only-ever seat in parliamentary elections. Kahane was boycotted across the aisles of the Knesset, and would often speak in front of an empty chamber.The Israel Broadcasting Authority similarly avoided coverage of his activities.The Central Elections Committee tried to ban Kahane from running in the 1984 elections , but this ban was overturned by the Supreme Court because there was no law to support it.In response, the Knesset approved an ad hoc law that allowed for the banning of parties that are "racist" or "undemocratic".In 1988, despite polls showing Kach gaining popularity due in part to the ongoing First Intifada , Kach was banned from entering that year's elections . Kahane publicized his Kahanism ideology through published works, weekly articles, speeches, debates on college campuses and in synagogues throughout the United States, and appearances on various televised programs and radio shows. In Israel, he proposed enforcing Halakha as codified by Maimonides and hoped that Israel would eventually adopt Halakha as state law . Non-Jews wishing to dwell in Israel would have three options: remain as " resident strangers " with limited rights, leave Israel and receive compensation for their property, or be forcibly removed without compensation. While serving in the Knesset in the mid-1980s Kahane proposed numerous laws, none of which passed, to emphasize Judaism in public schools, reduce Israel's bureaucracy, forbid sexual relations between Jews and non-Jews , separate Jewish and Arab neighborhoods, and end cultural meetings between Jewish and Arab students.Kahane was assassinated in a New York City hotel by an Egyptian-born U.S. citizen in November 1990. His legacy continues to influence militant and far-right political groups active today in Israel. The Times of Israel . Uncomfortable Questions for Comfortable Jews . The Jew is forbidden to give up any part of the Land of Israel, which has been liberated. The land belongs to the G-d of Israel, and the Jew, given it by G-d, has no right to give away any part of it. All the areas liberated in 1967 will be annexed and made part of the State of Israel. Jewish settlement in every part of the land, including cities that today are sadly Judenrein , will be unlimited. The pity is-the tragedy is-that most Jews do not believe that Judaism is Divine and therefore do not accept it as the foundation of the state. And so, because of that-but only because any attempt to establish a true Torah state would lead to bitter civil war among Jews-I would not be prepared to establish a state that would bar elections involving parties that do not accept Torah law as authority. All Arabs who are prepared to accept the State of Israel as the exclusive state of the Jewish people and of no one else, will be allowed to remain in the land with the status of "resident stranger", as per Jewish laws. They will be granted personal rights, but no national ones. They will have general economic, social, cultural, and religious freedom, but will not be citizens of the Jewish State and will have nothing to say in its future in any way. Accepting this status, they are welcome to remain, and are entitled to all the respect and decency that Judaism demands we grant to all humans who are resident strangers in our land and who bow to its laws and concepts. Those who refuse to accept noncitizen status shall be compensated for property, but not given a bonus, and shall be transferred only to Arab – not Western – lands. The transfer shall be effected peacefully, if possible, but if the Arab still refuses, then forcibly and without compensation.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1177751966.
The opening as it stood in 2025 22 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
American-Israeli politician (1932–1990) For head of Ashkelon rabbinical court, see Meir Kahana .Meir David HaKohen Kahane ( / k ə ˈ h ɑː n ə / kə- HAH -nə ; Hebrew : רבי מאיר דוד הכהן כהנא ; born Martin David Kahane ; August 1, 1932 – November 5, 1990) was an American-born Israeli Orthodox ordained rabbi , writer and ultra-nationalist politician.Founder of the Israeli political party Kach —whose legacy continues to influence militant and far-right political groups active today in Israel —he was convicted of multiple acts of terrorism in the United States and in Israel.Born in 1932 in Brooklyn , New York City, to an Orthodox Jewish family, Kahane received his education there, starting with Jewish scripture studies, and eventually gaining an M.A. in International Relations from New York University .In 1968, he founded the Jewish Defense League (JDL) in New York City, whose self-described purpose was to fight anti-Semitism .Several JDL members, including Kahane, were subsequently convicted of acts related to domestic terrorism, including leading the attack on the Soviet United Nations mission in 1975.Later that same year, Kahane was convicted of conspiring to kidnap a Soviet diplomat, bomb the Iraqi embassy in Washington, and ship arms abroad from Israel.He consequently served a one year imprisonment, albeit in a hotel.In 1971, Kahane moved to Israel and became a citizen, where he initiated protests calling for the expulsion of both Palestinian citizens of Israel and Palestinians of the Israeli-occupied territories , which led to his arrest dozens of times.In the same year, he founded Kach, a political party that initially failed to gain any seats in the Knesset.In 1980, Kahane was arrested for the 62nd time since his emigration, and he was jailed for six months for planning armed attacks against Palestinians .Kahane was held in prison in Ramla , where he wrote the book They Must Go .In the 1984 elections , his Kach party gained one seat in the Knesset, which was taken by Kahane, but was later barred from running in 1988.In 1990, he was giving a speech to an audience of Orthodox Jews from Brooklyn, urging American Jews to emigrate to Israel , when he was assassinated by an Egyptian-American national.Kahane was eventually buried in West Jerusalem .During his lifetime Kahane publicized his Kahanism ideology throughout the United States.In Israel, he proposed enforcing halakha (Jewish law) as codified by Maimonides and hoped that Israel would eventually adopt it as state law . While serving in the Knesset in the mid-1980s Kahane proposed numerous laws, none of which passed, to emphasize Judaism in public schools, reduce Israel's bureaucracy, forbid sexual relations between Jews and non-Jews , separate Jewish and Arab neighborhoods, and end cultural meetings between Jewish and Arab students. He went so far as to demand that non-Jews in Israel either become slaves or face deportation. He also popularized the slogan "For Every Jew a .22 ." He supported the restriction of Israel's democracy to its Jewish citizens, and endorsed the annexation of the Israeli-occupied Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip . The pity is-the tragedy is-that most Jews do not believe that Judaism is Divine and therefore do not accept it as the foundation of the state. And so, because of that-but only because any attempt to establish a true Torah state would lead to bitter civil war among Jews-I would not be prepared to establish a state that would bar elections involving parties that do not accept Torah law as authority. The Times of Israel . Uncomfortable Questions for Comfortable Jews . The Jew is forbidden to give up any part of the Land of Israel, which has been liberated. The land belongs to the G-d of Israel, and the Jew, given it by G-d, has no right to give away any part of it. All the areas liberated in 1967 will be annexed and made part of the State of Israel. Jewish settlement in every part of the land, including cities that today are sadly Judenrein , will be unlimited.
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Today
“massacre” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 2. Read the current article and compare.
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Where the word went
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“massacre” now appears 2× under Legacy, 72% of the way down the article
Sections that no longer exist
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Immigration to Israel1,951 characters
Election to Knesset2,738 characters
By Kahane1,807 characters
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