Wikipedia's first sentence called it “cousin and guardian of esther”. Today it says “one of the main personalities in the book of esther in the hebrew bible”.
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Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
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The opening as it read in October 6, 2023
Mordecai (disambiguation) . The Triumph of Mordecai by Pieter Lastman , 1624 Mordecai ( / ˈ m ɔːr d ɪ k aɪ , m ɔːr d ɪ ˈ k eɪ aɪ / ; also Mordechai ; Hebrew : מָרְדֳּכַי , Modern : Mŏrdoḵay , Tiberian : Mārdoḵay , IPA: ) is one of the main personalities in the Book of Esther in the Hebrew Bible . He is described as being the son of Jair, of the tribe of Benjamin .1 Mordecai was also the cousin and guardian of Esther , who became queen of Persia under the reign of Ahasuerus (Xerxes I). Mordecai's loyalty and bravery are highlighted in the story as he helps Esther foil the plot of Haman , the king's Vizier , to exterminate the Jewish people . Mordecai's actions are rewarded by the King, and he is appointed as vizier. He becomes a respected figure among both the Jews and the Persians, and his influence in the court is used to promote the interests of his people.2His story is celebrated in the Jewish holiday of Purim , which commemorates the victory of the Jews over their enemies.3 There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or templates on this page, but the references will not show without a template or template (see the help page ).
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 1176271188.
The opening as it stood in 2005
Mordecai or Mordechai ( מָרְדֳּכַי , Standard Hebrew Mordoḫay , Tiberian Hebrew Mordŏḵay - the son of Jair, of the tribe of Benjamin .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 17748379.
The opening as it stood in 2010 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Esther and Mordecai, by Aert de Gelder Mordecai or Mordechai ( Hebrew : מָרְדֳּכַי , Modern : Mordekhay , Tiberian : Mordŏḵáy ) - the son of Jair , of the tribe of Benjamin , is one of the main personalities in the Book of Esther in the Hebrew Bible .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 370831516.
The opening as it stood in 2015
The Triumph of Mordecai by Pieter Lastman , 1624. Mordecai or Mordechai ( Hebrew : מָרְדֳּכַי , Modern : Mordekhay , Tiberian : Mordŏḵáy , Persian : مردخای, IPA value: ) is one of the main personalities in the Book of Esther in the Hebrew Bible . He was the son of Jair, of the tribe of Benjamin .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 659268749.
The opening as it stood in 2020
The Triumph of Mordecai by Pieter Lastman , 1624. Mordecai (or Mordechai, Hebrew : מָרְדְּכַי , Modern : Mordeḵay , Tiberian : Mordǝḵay , IPA: ) is one of the main personalities in the Book of Esther in the Hebrew Bible .He is described as being the son of Jair, of the tribe of Benjamin .He was promoted to Vizier after Haman was killed.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 958645737.
The opening as it stood in 2025 3 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Biblical figure For other uses, see Mordecai (disambiguation) . Mordecai ( / ˈ m ɔːr d ɪ k aɪ , m ɔːr d ɪ ˈ k eɪ aɪ / ; also Mordechai ; Hebrew : מָרְדֳּכַי , Modern : Mŏrdoḵay , Tiberian : Mārdoḵay , IPA: [moʁdeˈχaj] ) is one of the main personalities in the Book of Esther in the Hebrew Bible . He is the cousin and guardian of Esther , who became queen of Persia under the reign of Ahasuerus (Xerxes I). Mordecai's loyalty and bravery are highlighted in the story as he helps Esther foil the plot of Haman , the king's vizier , to exterminate the Jewish people . His story is celebrated in the Jewish holiday of Purim , which commemorates his victory. One theory frequently discussed in scholarship suggests that the Book of Esther serves as an etiology for Purim, with Mordecai and Esther representing the Babylonian gods Marduk and Ishtar in a historicized Babylonian myth or ritual.The identification of Mordecai with a Persian official named "Marduka" mentioned in an inscription from the reign of Xerxes I is debated, with some scholars rejecting the connection while others support it due to the commonality of name and office. There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or templates on this page, but the references will not show without a template or template (see the help page ).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1296100176. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “cousin and guardian of esther”. Today it says “one of the main personalities in the book of esther in the hebrew bible”. Read the current article and compare.
2005
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since October 7, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
cousin and guardian of esther
Now
one of the main personalities in the book of esther in the hebrew bible
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.