The word “settler” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in 2010. Today the opening carries none. 1 remains further down the article, where a reader arriving from a search result does not go.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. “settler” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 1.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2010 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2010
Paul Friedmann was a German philanthropist ; born at Berlin in the middle of the nineteenth century. Friedmann was of Jewish descent, and is connected with the family of Moses Mendelssohn . Much exercised over the fate of the Russian Jews after the persecutions of 1882-90, in 1890 he visited the land of Midian and resolved to found a colony there. He had a steam-yacht ( Israel ) built in Scotland , and went to Krakow personally to select the first immigrants. Twenty-four of these, under the leadership of Friedmann, Baron von Seebach , and Lieutenant Thiele , with a doctor, a chemist, and a builder, left Cairo in the middle of November, 1891. A landing was made at Sharm al-Moza on the east side of the Gulf of Aqaba ; but the new colony did not last for more than two months. Internal dissensions broke out between the leaders, who were all Christians , and the Jews. The Egyptian government also feared complications with the Turkish soldiers encamped not far off, and ordered the undertaking to be abandoned. Friedmann, who had sunk 170,000 marks in the project, brought suit against the Egyptian government for £25,000. The Russian consul in Cairo also opened an investigation, and violent denunciatory articles appeared in the Egyptian press, especially in connection with the death of one of the settlers who had been forced to leave the encampment because of insubordination. In connection with the venture, Friedmann privately published Das Land Madian (Berlin, 1891).1
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 369092947.
The opening as it stood in 2015
Paul Friedmann was a German philanthropist ; born at Berlin in the middle of the nineteenth century. Friedmann was of Jewish descent, and is connected with the family of Moses Mendelssohn . Much distressed over the fate of the Russian Jews after the persecutions of 1882-1890, in 1890 he visited the land of Midian and resolved to found a colony there. He had a steam-yacht ( Israel ) built in Scotland , and went to Krakow personally to select the first immigrants. Twenty-four of these, under the leadership of Friedmann, Baron von Seebach , and Lieutenant Thiele, with a doctor, a chemist, and a builder, left Cairo in the middle of November, 1891. A landing was made at Sharm al-Moza on the east side of the Gulf of Aqaba ; but the new colony did not last for more than two months. Internal dissensions broke out between the leaders, who were all Christians , and the Jews. The Egyptian government also feared complications with the Turkish soldiers encamped not far off, and ordered the undertaking to be abandoned. Friedmann, who had sunk 170,000 marks in the project, brought suit against the Egyptian government for £25,000. The Russian consul in Cairo also opened an investigation, and violent denunciatory articles appeared in the Egyptian press, especially in connection with the death of one of the settlers who had been forced to leave the encampment because of insubordination. In connection with the venture, Friedmann privately published Das Land Madian (Berlin, 1891).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 668044568.
The opening as it stood in 2020 11 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Paul Friedmann (1840 - c. 1900) was a German philanthropist and an early Zionist .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 944604689.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
German philanthropist and an early Zionist Not to be confused with Paul Friedmann .Paul Friedmann (1995 – c. 2023) was a German philanthropist and an early Zionist .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1174756392.
The opening as it stood in 2025
German philanthropist and an early Zionist Not to be confused with Paul Friedman . Paul Friedmann (26 April 1840 – c. 1900 ) was a German philanthropist and an early Zionist .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1294445203. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
“settler” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 1. Read the current article and compare.
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.
