Wikipedia's first sentence called it “born in contemporary iraq”. Today it says “an 'iraqi shia theologian”. The one-line description Wikipedia serves to search engines and AI systems read “Iraqi Shia theologian (d.1411)”. It now reads “Iraqi Shia theologian (d.1411) al-Hafiż Raḍī al-Dīn”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
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The opening as it read in 2010
Rajab al-Hafiz al-Bursi (d 1411) an Arab Shi'ite theologian and mystic.1Rajab al-Hafiz al-Bursi was born in contemporary Iraq, near Hilla , and moved to the Iranian province of Khurasan to escape accusations of heresy .2 Some sources indicate that he might have been murdered by the Timurids during the Shia persecutions. His main work is the Mashariq al-anwar al-yaqin fi asrar amir al-muminin ( The Orients of the Lights of Certainty concerning the Arcana of the Commander of the Faithful ), a work of High Imamology commenting on the apocryphal theopathic sayings attributed to Ali - viz . the Sermon Between the Two Gulfs ( khutba tantanjiyya ) and the Sermon of the Elucidation ( khutbatu'l-bayan ) - from the metaphysical perspective of the school of Ibn Arabi .3
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 357438456.
The opening as it stood in 2015
Rajab al-Hafiz al-Bursi (d 1411) an Arab Shia theologian and mystic. Rajab al-Hafiz al-Bursi was born in contemporary Iraq, near Hilla , and moved to the Iranian province of Khurasan to escape accusations of heresy . Some sources indicate that he might have been murdered by the Timurids during the Shia persecutions. His main work is the Mashariq al-anwar al-yaqin fi asrar amir al-muminin ( The Orients of the Lights of Certainty concerning the Arcana of the Commander of the Faithful ), a work of High Imamology commenting on the apocryphal theopathic sayings attributed to Ali - viz . the Sermon Between the Two Gulfs ( khutba tantanjiyya ) and the Sermon of the Elucidation ( khutbatu'l-bayan ) - from the metaphysical perspective of the school of Ibn Arabi .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 556369772.
The opening as it stood in 2020
Rajab al-Hafiz al-Bursi (d 1411) an Arab Shia theologian and mystic. Rajab al-Hafiz al-Bursi was born in contemporary Iraq, near Hilla , and moved to the Iranian province of Khurasan to escape accusations of heresy . Some sources indicate that he might have been murdered by the Timurids during the Shia persecutions. His main work is the Mashariq al-anwar al-yaqin fi asrar amir al-muminin ( The Orients of the Lights of Certainty concerning the Arcana of the Commander of the Faithful ), a work of High Imamology commenting on the apocryphal theopathic sayings attributed to Ali - viz . the Sermon Between the Two Gulfs ( khutba tantanjiyya ) and the Sermon of the Elucidation ( khutbatu'l-bayan ).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 896159948.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
Iraqi Shia theologian (d.1411) Rajab al-Hafiz al-Bursi (d 1411) an Arab Shia theologian and mystic. Rajab al-Hafiz al-Bursi was born in contemporary Iraq, near Hilla , and moved to the Iranian province of Khurasan to escape accusations of heresy . Some sources indicate that he might have been murdered by the Timurids during the Shia persecutions. His main work is the Mashariq al-anwar al-yaqin fi asrar amir al-muminin ( The Orients of the Lights of Certainty concerning the Arcana of the Commander of the Faithful ), a work of High Imamology commenting on the apocryphal theopathic sayings attributed to Ali - viz . the Sermon Between the Two Gulfs ( khutba tantanjiyya ) and the Sermon of the Elucidation ( khutbatu'l-bayan ).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1159473799.
The opening as it stood in 2025 2 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Iraqi Shia theologian (d.1411) al-Hafiż Raḍī al-Dīn Rajab b.Rajab al-Ḥillī al-Borsi ( Arabic :الحافظ رضي الدين رجب بن محمد بن رجب البرسي الحلي; c. 1333-1411) was an 'Iraqi Shia theologian, mystic , hadith narrator, writer, and poet .Bursi was born in contemporary Iraq, near Hilla , in the village of Bors , and moved to the Iranian province of Khurasan , to escape accusations of heresy , later in his life. Some sources indicate that he might have been murdered by the Timurids during the Shia persecutions. "193 ــ رجب البرسي: (733 ــ 813 هـ / 1333 ــ 1411 م)" . العتبة الحسينية المقدسة (in Arabic) .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1270905989. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “born in contemporary iraq”. Today it says “an 'iraqi shia theologian”. The one-line description Wikipedia serves to search engines and AI systems read “Iraqi Shia theologian (d.1411)”. It now reads “Iraqi Shia theologian (d.1411) al-Hafiż Raḍī al-Dīn”. Read the current article and compare.
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2010, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
born in contemporary iraq
Now
an 'iraqi shia theologian
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.