In 2005 Wikipedia's first sentence called it “ideological theme and political strategy that first emerged among the palestinian people through the experience”. Today it says “more passive and is defined by ibrahim dhahak as the "maintenance of palestinians on their land”. 1 section present on 6 October 2023 is absent today.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the October 6, 2023 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in October 6, 2023
Palestinian cultural value skin to stoicism wall graffiti "Chilenos de origen palestino".jpeg Stories on the 'Wall Museum' of the Sumud Story House in Bethlehem Sumud ( ) meaning "steadfastness" or "steadfast perseverance" is a Palestinian cultural value, ideological theme and political strategy that first emerged among the Palestinian people through the experience of the dialectic of oppression and resistance in the wake of the 1967 Six-Day War .1This noun is derived from a verb meaning "arrange, adorn, lay up, save". Those who are steadfast - that is, those who exhibit sumud - are referred to as samidin , the singular forms of which are samid (m.) and samida (f.).2 As the term developed, Palestinians have distinguished between two main forms of sumud. The first, "static sumud", is more passive and is defined by Ibrahim Dhahak as the "maintenance of Palestinians on their land." The second, "resistance sumud" (in Arabic, sumud muqawim ) is a more dynamic ideology whose aim is to seek ways of building alternative institutions so as to resist and undermine the Israeli occupation of Palestine . The ultimate symbol associated with the concept of sumud and the Palestinian sense of rootedness in the land is the olive tree, ubiquitous throughout Palestine . Another icon of sumud that has often been portrayed in Palestinian artwork is that of the mother, and more specifically, a peasant woman depicted as when pregnant.
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 1173015788.
The opening as it stood in 2010
Sumud ( ) meaning "steadfastness" or "steadfast perseverance" is an ideological theme and political strategy that first emerged among the Palestinian people through the experience of the dialectic of oppression and resistance in the wake of the 1967 war . Those who are steadfast, that is those who exhibit sumud, are referred to as samidin , the singular forms of which are samid (m.) and samida (f.). With the passing of the years since 1967, Palestinians have distinguished between two main forms of sumud. The first, static sumud , is more passive and is defined by Ibrahim Dhahak as the "maintenance of Palestinians on their land." The second, resistance sumud (in Arabic, sumud muqawim ) is a more dynamic ideology whose aim is to seek ways of building alternative institutions so as to resist and undermine the occupation . The ultimate symbol associated with the concept of sumud and the Palestinian sense of rootedness in the land is the olive tree, ubiquitous throughout Palestine . Another icon of sumud that has often been portrayed in Palestinian artwork is that of the mother, and more specifically, a peasant woman depicted as when with child.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 370566102.
The opening as it stood in 2015
Sumud ( ) meaning "steadfastness" or "steadfast perseverance" is an ideological theme and political strategy that first emerged among the Palestinian people through the experience of the dialectic of oppression and resistance in the wake of the 1967 Six-Day War . Those who are steadfast, that is those who exhibit sumud, are referred to as samidin , the singular forms of which are samid (m.) and samida (f.). With the passing of the years since 1967, Palestinians have distinguished between two main forms of sumud. The first, static sumud, is more passive and is defined by Ibrahim Dhahak as the "maintenance of Palestinians on their land." The second, resistance sumud (in Arabic, sumud muqawim ) is a more dynamic ideology whose aim is to seek ways of building alternative institutions so as to resist and undermine the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories . The ultimate symbol associated with the concept of sumud and the Palestinian sense of rootedness in the land is the olive tree, ubiquitous throughout Palestine . Another icon of sumud that has often been portrayed in Palestinian artwork is that of the mother, and more specifically, a peasant woman depicted as when with child.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 668775304.
The opening as it stood in 2020
Sumud ( ) meaning "steadfastness" or "steadfast perseverance" is an ideological theme and political strategy that first emerged among the Palestinian people through the experience of the dialectic of oppression and resistance in the wake of the 1967 Six-Day War . This noun is derived from a verb meaning "arrange, adorn, lay up, save". Those who are steadfast, that is those who exhibit sumud, are referred to as samidin , the singular forms of which are samid (m.) and samida (f.). With the passing of the years since 1967, Palestinians have distinguished between two main forms of sumud. The first, static sumud, is more passive and is defined by Ibrahim Dhahak as the "maintenance of Palestinians on their land." The second, resistance sumud (in Arabic, sumud muqawim ) is a more dynamic ideology whose aim is to seek ways of building alternative institutions so as to resist and undermine the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories . The ultimate symbol associated with the concept of sumud and the Palestinian sense of rootedness in the land is the olive tree, ubiquitous throughout Palestine . Another icon of sumud that has often been portrayed in Palestinian artwork is that of the mother, and more specifically, a peasant woman depicted as when pregnant.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 936723488.
The opening as it stood in 2025 2 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Palestinian cultural value akin to stoicism wall graffiti "Chilenos de origen palestino".jpeg Stories on the 'Wall Museum' of the Sumud Story House in Bethlehem Sumud ( Arabic : صمود , romanized : ṣumūd , meaning "steadfastness" or "steadfast perseverance"; derived from the verb صمد ṣamada , meaning "arrange, adorn, lay up, save") is a Palestinian cultural value , ideological theme and political strategy that emerged in the wake of the 1967 Six-Day War among the Palestinian people as a consequence of their oppression and the resistance it inspired.People who exhibit ṣumūd are referred to as ṣamīdīn , the singular forms of which are ṣamīd (m.) and ṣamīda (f.). As the term developed, Palestinians have distinguished between two main forms of sumud. The first, "static sumud", is more passive and is defined by Ibrahim Dhahak as the "maintenance of Palestinians on their land." The second, "resistance sumud" (Arabic: صمود مقاوم , romanized: ṣumūd muqāwim ), is a more dynamic ideology whose aim is to seek ways of building alternative institutions so as to resist and undermine the Israeli occupation of Palestine . The ultimate symbol associated with the concept of sumud and the Palestinian sense of rootedness in the land is the olive tree, ubiquitous throughout Palestine . Another icon of sumud that has often been portrayed in Palestinian artwork is that of the mother, and more specifically, a peasant woman depicted as pregnant.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1297830904. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
In 2005 Wikipedia's first sentence called it “ideological theme and political strategy that first emerged among the palestinian people through the experience”. Today it says “more passive and is defined by ibrahim dhahak as the "maintenance of palestinians on their land”. 1 section present on 6 October 2023 is absent today. Read the current article and compare.
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2010, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
ideological theme and political strategy that first emerged among the palestinian people through the experience
Now
more passive and is defined by ibrahim dhahak as the "maintenance of palestinians on their land
Sections that no longer exist
Present on October 6, 2023, absent today, with no near-matching heading in the current article and the article shorter overall, so this is not a renamed heading or a topic absorbed into a fuller treatment. 1 section of 400 characters or more gone since October 6 2023, with the article 889 characters shorter.
Current examples of Sumud
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.