The word “terror” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in 2005. Today the opening carries none, and neither does the rest of the article, references included.
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The opening as it read in 2005
Uriel ( אוּרִיאֵל "My light/torch is/of God ", Standard Hebrew Uriʾel , Tiberian Hebrew ʾÛrîʾēl ) is one of the archangels of post-Exilic Rabbinic tradition, and also of certain Christian traditions.1The angels mentioned in the older books of the Hebrew Bible are without names. Indeed, rabbi Simeon ben Lakish of Tiberias (230-270 CE), asserted that all the specific names for the angels were brought back by the Jews from Babylon, and modern commentators would tend to agree. Of seven archangels in the angelology of post-Exilic Judaism, only three, Gabriel , Michael and Raphael , are mentioned by name in the scriptures that gradually became accepted as canonical. The four others, however, are named in the 2nd century BCE Book of Enoch (chapter xxi): besides Uriel they are Raguel , Sariel , and Jerahmeel . There they testify on behalf of Humankind during the reign of the Fallen Watchers, the Nephilim ; they represent humanity's case for divine intervention, since the Watchers, led by Samyaza , were devouring mankind and all its fruits. Where a fourth archangel is added to the named three, to represent the four cardinal points, Uriel is generally the fourth ( Jewish Encyclopedia ). He fulfills this role in Milton's Paradise Lost , where Uriel serves as the eyes of God, but unwittingly steers Satan towards the newly-created earth. Uriel also appears in the Second Book of Esdras , an apocryphal addition in the tradition of apocalyptic literature made to Esdras , where the prophet Ezra asks God a series of questions, and Uriel is sent by God to instruct him . In modern, marginally Christian angelology , Uriel is the angel of the sun, commands storms and terror, and is in command of the angelic host. His symbol is the book (for wisdom) and his name can be translated as "The Fire of God". Uriel is a patron of the Arts, and is supposed to have beyond perfect sight. Stemming from medieval Jewish mystical traditions, Uriel is also the Angel of Sunday ( Jewish Encyclopedia ), Angel of Poetry, and one of the Holy Sephiroth . He wrestled Jacob on Peniel and lost, told Noah about the upcoming Great Flood , and checked the doors of Egypt for lamb's blood during the plague. He also holds the key to the Pit during the End Times and led Abraham to the West.2
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The opening as it stood in 2010 14 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Fresco by Dionisius depicting the Archangel Uriel.(Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos , Ferapontov Monastery , Russia ).Saint Uriel ( אוּרִיאֵל "El/God is my light]", Auriel/Oriel (god is my light) Standard Hebrew Uriʾel , Tiberian Hebrew ʾÛrîʾēl ) is one of the archangels of post-Exilic Rabbinic tradition, and also of certain Christian traditions.His name may have analogies with Uriah .In apocryphal, kabbalistic and occult works Uriel has been equated or confused with Nuriel , Uryan, Jeremiel, Vretil, Sariel, Suriel, Puruel, Phanuel, Jehoel, Jacob , Ezrail/ Azrael and Israfil/ Raphael .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 370816277.
The opening as it stood in 2015 3 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Uriel ( אוּרִיאֵל "El/ God is my light ", Auriel/Oriel (God is my light) Standard Hebrew Uriʾel , Tiberian Hebrew ʾÛrîʾēl ) is one of the archangels of post-Exilic Rabbinic tradition, and also of certain Christian traditions. In apocryphal, kabbalistic and occult works Uriel has been equated or confused with Urial, Nuriel , Uryan, Jeremiel, Vretil, Sariel , Suriel, Puruel, Phanuel, Jacob , Azrael and Raphael .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 669519709.
The opening as it stood in 2020
Uriel ( / ˈ j ʊər i ə l / ; Hebrew : " El / God is my light ", Standard Hebrew Uriʾel , Tiberian Hebrew ʾÛrîʾēl ; ; ; ; Geʽez and Amharic : ዑራኤል ʿUraʾēl or ዑርኤል ʿUriʾēl ) is one of the archangels of post-exilic rabbinic tradition, and also of certain Christian traditions. In apocryphal , kabbalistic , and occult works, Uriel has been equated (or confused) with Urial, Nuriel , Uryan, Jeremiel , Vretil, Sariel , Suriel, Puruel, Phanuel, Jacob , Azrael , and Raphael . In the orthodox churches of Egypt and Ethiopia, the Christians celebrate July 28 in honor of the archangel Uriel.He is a patron of the arts and the patron saint of the sacrament of Confirmation.He is the keeper of beauty and light […] He holds in his right hand a Greek Ionic column which symbolizes perfection in aesthetics and man-made beauty.
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The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Archangel in Judeo-Christian tradition Uriel / ˈ ʊər i ə l / , Auriel ( ʾŪrīʾēl , " El /God is my flame"; Oúriēl ; Ouriēl ; ; Geʽez and Amharic : ዑራኤል ʿUraʾēl or ዑርኤል ʿUriʾēl ) or Oriel is the name of one of the archangels who is mentioned in the post-exilic rabbinic tradition and in certain Christian traditions.He is well known in the Russian Orthodox tradition and in folk Catholicism (in both of which he is considered to be one of the seven major archangels) and recognised in the Anglican Church as the fourth archangel.He is also well known in European esoteric medieval literature .Uriel is also known as a master of knowledge and archangel of wisdom. In apocryphal , kabbalistic , and occult works, Uriel/Auriel has been equated (or confused) with Urial, Nuriel , Uryan, Jeremiel , Vretil, Sariel , Suriel, Puruel, Phanuel, Jacob , Azrael , and Raphael . In the Secret Book of John , an early Gnostic work, Uriel is placed in control over the demons who help Yaldabaoth create Adam .Uriel, Auriel or Oriel (male) / Urielle, Eurielle or Orielle (female) is also a name assimilated by the Celtic Brittanic culture, because of Urielle (7th century), sister of the Breton king Judicael , who popularised the name. In the orthodox churches of Egypt and Ethiopia, the Christians celebrate July 28 in honor of the archangel Uriel. He is a patron of the arts and the patron saint of the sacrament of Confirmation. He is the keeper of beauty and light […] He holds in his right hand a Greek Ionic column which symbolizes perfection in aesthetics and man-made beauty.
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The opening as it stood in 2025
Archangel in Judeo-Christian tradition For other uses, see Uriel (disambiguation) .Uriel / ˈ ʊər i ə l / , Auriel ( Hebrew : אוּרִיאֵל ʾŪrīʾēl , " El /God is my Flame"; Greek : Οὐριήλ Oúriḗl ; Coptic : ⲟⲩⲣⲓⲏⲗ Ouriēl ; Italian : Uriele ; Geʽez and Amharic : ዑራኤል ʿUraʾēl or ዑርኤል ʿUriʾēl ) or Oriel ( Hebrew : אוֹרִיאֵל ʾÓrīʾēl , "El/God is my Light") is the name of one of the archangels who is mentioned in Rabbinic tradition and in certain Christian traditions. He is well known in the Russian Orthodox tradition and in folk Catholicism (in both of which he is considered to be one of the seven major archangels) and recognised in Anglicanism as the fourth archangel. He is also well known in European esoteric medieval literature . Uriel is also known as a master of knowledge and the archangel of wisdom. In apocryphal , kabbalistic , and occult works, Uriel has been equated (or confused) with Urial, Nuriel , Uryan, Jeremiel , Vretil, Sariel , Suriel , Puruel , Phanuel , Jacob , Azrael , and Raphael . In the Secret Book of John , an early Gnostic work, Uriel is placed in control of the demons who help Yaldabaoth create Adam . Uriel, Auriel or Oriel (male) / Urielle, Eurielle or Orielle (female) is also a name assimilated by the Celtic Brittanic culture, because of Urielle (7th century), sister of the Breton king Judicael , who popularised the name. In the orthodox churches of Egypt and Ethiopia, the Christians celebrate July 28 in honor of the archangel Uriel. He is a patron of the arts and the patron saint of the sacrament of Confirmation. He is the keeper of beauty and light […] He holds in his right hand a Greek Ionic column which symbolizes perfection in aesthetics and man-made beauty.
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Today
“terror” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today it appears nowhere in the article, references included. Read the current article and compare.
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What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2005 and 2025.
Then
one of the archangels of post-exilic rabbinic tradition
Now
my flame"
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.