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Adhan

The word “jihad” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in 2015. Today the opening carries none, and neither does the rest of the article, references included.
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Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. “jihad” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today it appears nowhere in the article, references included.
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The opening as it read in 2015

The adhān ( ), (or azān as pronounced in Afghanistan , Azerbaijan , Bangladesh , India , Iran , Malaysia , Pakistan , Russia , Sumatra , Tajikistan , and Turkmenistan , ezan in Turkey , Bosnia and Herzegovina , Albania , Kosovo , azon in Uzbekistan , and baang in some regions of Pakistan , Aceh , Kurdistan and Kerala , India ) is the Islamic call to worship , recited by the muezzin at prescribed times of the day.1 The root of the word is ʾadhina أَذِنَ meaning "to listen, to hear, be informed about". Another derivative of this word is ʾudhun ( أُذُن ), meaning "ear". Adhan is called out by a muezzin from the mosque five times a day, traditionally from the minaret , summoning Muslims for mandatory ( fard ) worship ( salat ).2 A second call, known as iqama , (set up) then summons Muslims to line up for the beginning of the prayers.3 The main purpose behind the multiple loud pronouncements of adhan in every mosque is to make available to everyone an easily intelligible summary of Islamic belief.4 It is intended to bring to the mind of every believer and non-believer the substance of Islamic beliefs, or its spiritual ideology.5 In modern times, loudspeakers have been installed on minarets for this purpose.6 The adhan recites the Takbir (God is great) followed by the Shahada (There is no god but Allah, Muhammad is the messenger of Allah).7 This statement of faith, called the Kalimah , is the first of the Five Pillars of Islam .8 H Azodanloo (1992), Formalization of friday sermons and consolidation of the Islamic republic of Iran, Journal of Critical Studies of Iran & the Middle East, 1(1), 12-24 N Mohammad (1985), The doctrine of jihad: An introduction, Journal of Law and Religion, 3(2): 381-3979

This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 668657740.
Today
“jihad” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today it appears nowhere in the article, references included. Read the current article and compare.
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jihad001000
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