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Case file

Angel of the Presence

Wikipedia's first sentence called it “angel that brought the children of israel out of egypt”. Today it says “given as”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2020 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since. Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now. 1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2020

Angel of the Presence / Face (lit. "faces", Hebrew : Mal'ak ha-Panim or Mal'akh ha-Panim , ) or Angel of his presence / face (Hebrew: Mal'ak Panayw or Mal'akh Panav , ) refers to an entity variously considered angelic or else identified with God himself.1 The phrase occurs in Isaiah 63:9 , which states that, throughout the history of Israel, God has loved and been merciful to that nation and shared in its distresses, saving Israel with "the angel of his presence". The Septuagint translation of the Book of Isaiah emphasizes that this term is simply a way of referring to God, not a created angel.2 In the Book of Jubilees , the Angel of the Presence explains to Moses the history of Israel . Jubilees depicts this entity as one of God's special agents and does not provide him with a specific name. In the Testament of Judah , Judah states that he has received blessing from the Angel of the Presence. In the book of Enoch, four angels that stand before the Lord of Spirits are given as: Michael , Raphael , Gabriel , and Phanuel . According to some scholars, the Second Book of Enoch identifies Uriel , known in various traditions under the names of Phanuel or Sariel, as the Angel of the Presence or else as one of the Angels of the Presence, but in doing that they have created a confusion so as to what angel the text is really referring to, since other traditions identify each of those names as belonging to different angels.3 Studies in the Book of Tobit: A Multidisciplinary Approach . A Dictionary of Angels: Including the Fallen Angels . Enoch and the Mosaic Torah: The Evidence of Jubilees .

This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 963020957.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “angel that brought the children of israel out of egypt”. Today it says “given as”. Read the current article and compare.
201020152020Oct '232025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.

What Wikipedia says this is

Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2010, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.

Then

angel that brought the children of israel out of egypt

Now

given as

Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.

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