Wikipedia's first sentence called it “rabbi and talmudist and a leading religious authority in the jewish community of kalisch”. Today it says “rabbi”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005
Avraham Gombiner (circa 1633 -circa 1683 ) was a rabbi and Talmudist and a leading religious authority in the Jewish community of Kalisch , Poland during the seventeenth century.1 He is known to scholars of Judaism for his Magen Avraham commentary on the Orach Chayim section of Rabbi Joseph Karo 's Shulkhan Arukh . His work includes Zayit Ra'anan , a commentary on the popular Midrashic collection Yalkut Shimoni . He also authored a commentary to the works of the Tosafists on the section of Nezikin in the Talmud . v t e2
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 17560301.
The opening as it stood in 2010 3 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
His full name is Avraham Avli ben Chaim HaLevi from the town of Gombin.There are texts that list his family name as Kalisch after the city of his residence.After his parents were killed in the Chmielnicki massacres of 1648, he moved to live and study with his relative in Lithuania , Jacob Isaac, Gombiner.He is known to scholars of Judaism for his Magen Avraham commentary on the Orach Chayim section of Rabbi Joseph Karo 's Shulchan Aruch , which he began writing in 1665 and finished in 1671.His brother Yehudah traveled in 1673 to Amsterdam to print the work but died on the journey.It was not published until 1692 after Rabbi Gombiner’s death.His son wrote in the preface to the work that his father was frequently sick and suffered pain and discomfort.Some accounts of his life confuse the town of Gombine, Russia with a similar named town in Prussia.The Russian town is the correct town.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 343736149.
The opening as it stood in 2015
His full name is Avraham Avli ben Chaim HaLevi from the town of Gombin. There are texts that list his family name as Kalisch after the city of his residence. After his parents were killed in the Chmielnicki massacres of 1648, he moved to live and study with his relative in Leszno , Jacob Isaac Gombiner. He is known to scholars of Judaism for his Magen Avraham commentary on the Orach Chayim section of Rabbi Joseph Karo 's Shulchan Aruch , which he began writing in 1665 and finished in 1671. His brother Yehudah traveled in 1673 to Amsterdam to print the work, but did not have the needed funds, and died on the journey.It was not published until 1692 by Shabbethai Bass in Dyhernfurth after Rabbi Gombiner’s death. His son Chaim wrote in the preface to the work that his father was frequently sick and suffered pain and discomfort. Some accounts of his life confuse the town of Gombine, Russia with a similar named town in Prussia. The Russian town is the correct town.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 660445453.
The opening as it stood in 2020
His full name is Avraham Abele ben Chaim HaLevi from the town of Gombin.There are texts that list his family name as Kalisz after the city of his residence. After his parents were killed in the Chmielnicki massacres of 1648, he moved to live and study with his relative in Leszno , Jacob Isaac Gombiner. He is known to scholars of Judaism for his Magen Avraham commentary on the Orach Chayim section of Rabbi Joseph Karo 's Shulchan Aruch , which he began writing in 1665 and finished in 1671. His brother Yehudah traveled in 1673 to Amsterdam to print the work, but did not have the needed funds, and died on the journey. It was not published until 1692 by Shabbethai Bass in Dyhernfurth after Rabbi Gombiner's death. His son Chaim wrote in the preface to the work that his father was frequently sick and suffered pain and discomfort. Some accounts of his life confuse the town of Gombine, Russia with a similar named town in Prussia. The Russian town is the correct town.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 963994322.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
Polish rabbi (c.1635–1682) This article is about the rabbi.Rabbi Abraham Abele Gombiner Abraham Abele Gombiner ( ) (c. 1635 – 5 October 1682), known as the Magen Avraham , born in Gąbin (Gombin), Poland , was a rabbi , Talmudist and a leading religious authority in the Jewish community of Kalisz , Poland during the seventeenth century. His full name is Avraham Abele ben Chaim HaLevi from the town of Gombin. There are texts that list his family name as Kalisz after the city of his residence. After his parents were killed in 1655 during the aftermath of the Chmielnicki massacres of 1648, he moved to live and study with his relative in Leszno , Jacob Isaac Gombiner.From there he moved to Kalisz where he was appointed as Rosh Yeshiva and judge in the tribunal of Rabbi Israel Spira (who was a son of Rabbi Nathan Nata Spira ). He is known to scholars of Judaism for his Magen Avraham commentary on the Orach Chayim section of Rabbi Joseph Karo 's Shulchan Aruch , which he began writing in 1665 and finished in 1671. His brother Yehudah traveled in 1673 to Amsterdam to print the work but did not have the needed funds, and died on the journey. It was not published until 1692 by Shabbethai Bass in Dyhernfurth after Rabbi Gombiner's death. His son Chaim wrote in the preface to the work that his father was frequently sick and suffered pain and discomfort. Some accounts of his life confuse the town of Gombine, Russia with a similarly named town in Prussia. The Russian town is the correct town.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1175973521.
The opening as it stood in 2025 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Polish rabbi (c.1635–1682) This article is about the rabbi. Rabbi Abraham Abele Gombiner Abraham Abele Gombiner ( Hebrew : אברהם אבלי הלוי גומבינר ) ( c. 1635 – 5 October 1682), known as the Magen Avraham , born in Gąbin (Gombin), Poland , was a rabbi , Talmudist and a leading religious authority in the Jewish community of Kalisz , Poland , during the seventeenth century. His full name was Avraham Abele ben Chaim HaLevi. There are texts that list his family name as Kalisz, after the city of his residence. After his parents were killed in 1655 during the aftermath of the Chmielnicki massacres of 1648, he moved to live and study with his relative in Leszno , Jacob Isaac Gombiner. From there, he moved to Kalisz, where he was appointed as rosh yeshiva and judge in the tribunal of Rabbi Israel Spira (who was a son of Rabbi Nathan Nata Spira ). He is known to scholars of Judaism for his Magen Avraham commentary on the Orach Chayim section of Rabbi Joseph Karo 's Shulchan Aruch , which he began writing in 1665 and finished in 1671. His brother Yehudah traveled in 1673 to Amsterdam to print the work but did not have the needed funds and died on the journey. It was not published until 1692 by Shabbethai Bass in Dyhernfurth after Rabbi Gombiner's death. His son Chaim wrote in the preface to the work that his father was frequently sick and suffered pain and discomfort. Some accounts of his life confuse the town of Gombine, Russia, with a similarly named town in Prussia. The Russian town is the correct town.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1297397801. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “rabbi and talmudist and a leading religious authority in the jewish community of kalisch”. Today it says “rabbi”. Read the current article and compare.
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Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2005, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
rabbi and talmudist and a leading religious authority in the jewish community of kalisch
Now
rabbi
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.