Fundamental Agreement Between the Holy See and the State of Israel
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “treaty between the holy see”. Today it says “treaty or concordat between the holy see and the state of israel”.
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The opening as it read in October 6, 2023
1993 treaty about the Catholic Church's property rights and tax exemptions within Israel The Fundamental Agreement between the Holy See and the State of Israel or "Fundamental Agreement" is a treaty or concordat between the Holy See and the State of Israel , signed on 30 December 1993. The Agreement deals with the property rights and tax exemptions of the Roman Catholic Church within Israeli territory.1 It did not resolve all issues, and the parties continue to meet in an attempt to resolve the issues outstanding. The Fundamental Agreement is supplemented by an Additional Protocol signed on the same date, that details provisions related to the establishment of normal diplomatic ties between the Holy See and Israel. The Agreement and its Additional Protocol were ratified by the State of Israel on 20 February 1994, and on the same date the Holy See was notified of such ratification. The Holy See, for its part, ratified the Agreement and its Protocol on 7 March 1994, and the State of Israel was notified of such ratification on 10 March 1994. Also on that date, upon the completion of the exchange of diplomatic notices regarding the ratification of the treaty, it entered into force in international law. However, the Israeli Knesset has not passed legislation to ratify the treaty in Israel's domestic law. As a result of the Agreement, diplomatic relations between the Holy See and Israel were established in 1994, with the Vatican appointing an apostolic nuncio to Israel and Israel appointing an ambassador to the Vatican. He was followed by Oren David. New Israeli envoy to Vatican takes post .
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 1152814195.
The opening as it stood in 2010
The Fundamental Agreement between the Holy See and the State of Israel or the Fundamental Accord is a treaty between the Holy See (the Vatican) and the state of Israel signed by them on 30 December 1993. It deals with the property rights and tax exemptions of the Roman Catholic Church within Israeli territory. Meetings between the parties are continuing to resolve several outstanding issues. As a result of the Agreement, the Vatican has established in 1994 full diplomatic relations with Israel, and has appointed an Apostolic Nuncio to Israel . On 10 November 1997, the Vatican and Israel entered into a further agreement, called Agreement Between the State of Israel and the Holy See , also referred to as the Legal Personality Agreement or the Agreement on the Legal Personality of the Church , but neither of these agreements have been passed by the Knesset.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 358380672.
The opening as it stood in 2015 2 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
The Fundamental Agreement between the Holy See and the State of Israel or "Fundamental Accord" is a treaty or concordat between the Holy See and the State of Israel , signed on 30 December 1993. The Agreement deals with the property rights and tax exemptions of the Roman Catholic Church within Israeli territory. It did not resolve all issues, and the parties continue to meet in an attempt to resolve the issues outstanding.As a result of the Agreement, diplomatic relations between the Holy See and Israel were established in 1994, with the Vatican appointing an apostolic nuncio to Israel and Israel appointing an ambassador to the Vatican.The present Israeli ambassador is Zion Evrony, who presented his credentials on 30 September 2012. On 10 November 1997, the Vatican and Israel entered into a further agreement, called an " Agreement Between the State of Israel and the Holy See " (also referred to as the "Legal Personality Agreement" or the "Agreement on the Legal Personality of the Church"), but neither agreement has been ratified by the Knesset . New Israeli envoy to Vatican takes post
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 662269425.
The opening as it stood in 2020 2 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
The Fundamental Agreement between the Holy See and the State of Israel or "Fundamental Agreement" is a treaty or concordat between the Holy See and the State of Israel , signed on 30 December 1993. The Agreement deals with the property rights and tax exemptions of the Roman Catholic Church within Israeli territory. It did not resolve all issues, and the parties continue to meet in an attempt to resolve the issues outstanding. The Fundamental Agreement is supplemented by an Additional Protocol signed on the same date, that details provisions related to the establishment of normal diplomatic ties between the Holy See and Israel.The Agreement and its Additional Protocol were ratified by the State of Israel on 20 February 1994, and on the same date the Holy See was notified of such ratification.The Holy See, for its part, ratified the Agreement and its Protocol on 7 March 1994, and the State of Israel was notified of such ratification on 10 March 1994.Also on that date, upon the completion of the exchange of diplomatic notices regarding the ratification of the treaty, it entered into force in international law.However, the Israeli Knesset has not passed legislation to ratify the treaty in Israel's domestic law. As a result of the Agreement, diplomatic relations between the Holy See and Israel were established in 1994, with the Vatican appointing an apostolic nuncio to Israel and Israel appointing an ambassador to the Vatican. He was followed by Oren David. Fundamental Agreement Between the Holy See and the State of Israel New Israeli envoy to Vatican takes post .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 945736479.
The opening as it stood in 2025
1993 treaty about the Catholic Church's property rights and tax exemptions within Israel The Fundamental Agreement between the Holy See and the State of Israel or "Fundamental Agreement" is a treaty or concordat between the Holy See and the State of Israel , signed on 30 December 1993. The Agreement deals with the property rights and tax exemptions of the Catholic Church within Israeli territory. It did not resolve all issues, and the parties continue to meet in an attempt to resolve the issues outstanding. The Fundamental Agreement is supplemented by an Additional Protocol signed on the same date, that details provisions related to the establishment of normal diplomatic ties between the Holy See and Israel. The Agreement and its Additional Protocol were ratified by the State of Israel on 20 February 1994, and on the same date the Holy See was notified of such ratification. The Holy See, for its part, ratified the Agreement and its Protocol on 7 March 1994, and the State of Israel was notified of such ratification on 10 March 1994. Also on that date, upon the completion of the exchange of diplomatic notices regarding the ratification of the treaty, it entered into force in international law. However, the Israeli Knesset has not passed legislation to ratify the treaty in Israel's domestic law. As a result of the Agreement, diplomatic relations between the Holy See and Israel were established in 1994, with the Vatican appointing an apostolic nuncio to Israel and Israel appointing an ambassador to the Vatican. He was followed by Oren David. New Israeli envoy to Vatican takes post .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1246747119. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “treaty between the holy see”. Today it says “treaty or concordat between the holy see and the state of israel”. Read the current article and compare.
2010
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2020
Oct '23
2025
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What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2010, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
treaty between the holy see
Now
treaty or concordat between the holy see and the state of israel
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.