History of the Israel Defense Forces
The history of the Israel Defense Forces is intertwined with history of the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 .1 The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) were formed following the Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel, May 14, 1948 to "defend the existence, territorial integrity and sovereignty of the state of Israel" and "to protect the inhabitants of Israel and to combat all forms of terrorism which threaten daily life". The predecessors to the IDF were the Haganah (in particular, its operative detachment, the Palmach ) and the British armed forces, in particular the Jewish Brigade that fought as part of the British army during World War II . After the establishment of the IDF, the two Jewish guerilla armies, the Irgun and Stern gang came under control of the IDF. But they were allowed to operate independently in Jerusalem until the end of the 1948 Arab-Israeli war after which they eventually disbanded.2
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Sections that no longer exist
Present on 6 October 2023, absent today. A heading can vanish because the section was deleted or because it was renamed or merged, and we have not separated those here, so treat this as a list of what to check rather than a verdict.
- The first Arab–Israeli war 1,705 characters
- The 1956 Sinai campaign 1,652 characters
- The 1967 Six-Day War 2,284 characters
- The 1968–1970 War of Attrition 797 characters
- The 1973 Yom Kippur War 3,041 characters
- 1982 Operation Peace for Galilee 1,633 characters