Wikipedia's first sentence called it “owner of chicago-based encyclopædia britannica inc”. Today it says “swiss investor from geneva”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005
Jacqui Safra , nephew of Lebanese banker Edmond Safra who died in a mysterious fire in Monaco in 1999, is owner of Chicago-based Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. and Merriam-Webster .1Under the name J.E.2Beaucaire , Safra appeared in and put up money for a number of Woody Allen films. Later, he became involved in the suit brought by Allen against Jean Doumanian , Safra's lover, for unpaid salary. At the same time, under Safra's ownership, Encyclopædia Britannica experienced its own financial woes with creditors demanding payment from the company after going unpaid for months. Britannica's freelance contributors have waited up to six months for checks, with staff going years without raises. Cost-cutting measures have included mandates to use free photos. Britannica told employees it would raise the contribution paid into their 401(k) accounts, then eliminated them entirely. A company spokesperson once said, "We've had some cost reductions and belt-tightening but we're not going into details… We're a privately held company…" which recalls Marshall Brickman's question, "Can any of us really know Jacqui? He's protected by a wall of immense solvency." Safra also owns vineyards on Spring Mountain, Saint Helena, California . v t e3
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 16933170.
The opening as it stood in 2010 9 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Jacqui (Jacob) Eli Safra is a descendant of the Syrian - Swiss Jewish Safra banking family.Some of his investments include Encyclopædia Britannica , Merriam-Webster , and Spring Mountain Vineyards , a large wine-growing estate located in Saint Helena, California .He is the nephew of Edmond Safra ( Brazilian ) who died in a fire intentionally started by his nurse in 1999. Under the name J.E. Beaucaire (the name of the character played by Bob Hope in the film Monsieur Beaucaire ), Safra appeared in minor roles in three movies and financed eight Woody Allen films through a production company, Sweetland Films, run with girlfriend Jean Doumanian , who was a dear friend to Allen.In May 2001, Allen filed a lawsuit against both Safra and Doumanian, alleging $12 million in earnings plus interest entitled to him was withheld and accurate financial information was not provided.The trial which took place the next year was characterized by digressive banter.Allen's testimony was sometimes cut short by Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Ira Gammerman, who tired of his rambling responses.Safra appeared on the stand the next day and was no less of a frustration to the judge.With Safra meandering or reluctant to answer various questions, Gammerman was berating him at one point and said, "I didn't think there was a witness who could make Mr.This witness has." Under questioning he admitted billing unpurchased insurance and half the cost of trips Allen took on his plane back to him without Allen's knowledge.As expected, the parties reached an undisclosed settlement during the proceedings.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 368770708.
The opening as it stood in 2015 8 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Jacqui (Jacob) Eli Safra is a Swiss investor, descendant of the Lebanon - Swiss Jewish Safra banking family. Some of his investments include Encyclopædia Britannica , Merriam-Webster , and Spring Mountain Vineyard , a large wine-growing estate located in Saint Helena, California . He is the nephew of Edmond Safra . Under the name J.E. Beaucaire (the name of the character played by Bob Hope in the film Monsieur Beaucaire ), Safra appeared in minor roles in three movies and financed eight Woody Allen films through a production company, Sweetland Films, run with girlfriend Jean Doumanian , a close friend of Allen.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 666857650.
The opening as it stood in 2020 5 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Jacqui (Jacob) Eli Safra (born c. 1928) is a millionaire Brazilian investor from Geneva .He is a descendant of the Syrian - Swiss Jewish Safra banking family. he:יעקב (ז'אקי) ספרא Robert Kolker.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 955106600.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Swiss banker Jacqui (Jacob) Eli Safra (born c. 1940) is a billionaire investor from Geneva .He is a descendant of the Syrian Lebanese-Swiss Jewish Safra banking family. he:יעקב (ז'אקי) ספרא Brigham, William (2019-07-31).Historical Dictionary of Woody Allen .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1176858152.
The opening as it stood in 2025 3 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Swiss banker Jacqui (Jacob) Eli Safra (born 1947) is a Swiss investor from Geneva .He is a descendant of the Syrian Jewish Safra banking family.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1298071688. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “owner of chicago-based encyclopædia britannica inc”. Today it says “swiss investor from geneva”. Read the current article and compare.
2005
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2005, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
owner of chicago-based encyclopædia britannica inc
Now
swiss investor from geneva
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.