Wikipedia's first sentence called it “belief that celestial bodies can influence the affairs of individuals and of entire nations upon the earth”. Today it says “system of belief in some forms of judaism that celestial bodies can influence the affairs of earth and life the”.
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Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
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The opening as it read in 2025
Jewish antiquity ( Hebrew : מזלות , romanized : mazzalot ) is the belief that celestial bodies can influence the affairs of individuals and of entire nations upon the earth. This involves the study of the celestial bodies' respective energies based on recurring patterns that change by the hour, by the week, month, year or by several years (time categories). In each of these time categories one of the seven planetary spheres, or what are known as the seven classical planets : the Sun , Venus , Mercury , the Moon , Saturn , Jupiter , or Mars , along with the month's current Zodiac constellation , come into play and influence the sublunary world. At times, it involves a complex combination of several of these factors working together. In Judaism this belief is expressed by the biblical affirmation: "Do you know the laws of heaven / Or impose its authority on earth?" (Job 38:33) , from which statement the Sages of Israel have inferred, "There is no single herb below without its corresponding star above, that beats upon it and commands it to grow." Complementary to the records of past civilisations, the corpus of Jewish literature has preserved many of the details instructive of the determining factors involved in rendering any astrological forecast, although astrology in terms of modern science is understood to be a pseudoscience .
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 1282449466.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
Jewish astrology Astrology in Jewish antiquity ( ) is the belief that celestial bodies can influence the affairs of individuals and of entire nations upon the earth. This involves the study of the celestial bodies' respective energies based on recurring patterns that change by the hour, by the week, month, year or by several years (time categories). In each of these time categories one of the seven planetary spheres, or what are known as the seven classical planets : the Sun , Venus , Mercury , the Moon , Saturn , Jupiter , or Mars , along with the month's current Zodiac constellation , come into play and influence the sublunary world. At times, it involves a complex combination of several of these factors working together. In Judaism this belief is expressed by the biblical affirmation: "Do you know the laws of heaven / Or impose its authority on earth?" (Job 38:33) , from which statement the Sages of Israel have inferred, "There is no single herb below without its corresponding star above, that beats upon it and commands it to grow." Complementary to the records of past civilisations, the corpus of Jewish literature has preserved many of the details instructive of the determining factors involved in rendering any astrological forecast, although astrology in terms of modern science is understood to be a pseudoscience .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1176005143.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “belief that celestial bodies can influence the affairs of individuals and of entire nations upon the earth”. Today it says “system of belief in some forms of judaism that celestial bodies can influence the affairs of earth and life the”. Read the current article and compare.
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2023, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
belief that celestial bodies can influence the affairs of individuals and of entire nations upon the earth
Now
system of belief in some forms of judaism that celestial bodies can influence the affairs of earth and life the
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