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Case file

Jonathan Sacks, Baron Sacks

Wikipedia's first sentence called it “orthodox chief rabbi of the united kingdom 's orthodox jewish community”. Today it says “english orthodox rabbi”. The one-line description Wikipedia serves to search engines and AI systems read “British Orthodox rabbi, philosopher, theologian, author, and politician (1948–2020)”. It now reads “British Orthodox rabbi and politician (1948–2020)”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since. Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now. 1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005

His official title is: Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth .1 Strictly speaking, he is the Chief Rabbi of the United Synagogue and those other synagogues that accept his authority and contribute to the upkeep of his office.2 This includes the majority of orthodox synagogues, but not the Federation of Synagogues or the Union of Orthodox Hebrew Congregations .3 He is also recognised by the majority of orthodox synagogues throughout the Commonwealth, hence his formal title. Rabbis Sacks heads the Chief Rabbi's Cabinet [1] consisting of over twenty other rabbis who advise him on a number of areas, such as Jewish education , Israel , Jewish-Christian relations , matters relating to the Beth Din (Jewish "religious court"), and several other areas of concern to the Jewish community. Rabbi Sacks had been Principal of Jews' College , London, the world's oldest rabbinical seminary, as well as rabbi of the Golders Green ( 1978 - 82 ) and Marble Arch ( 1983 - 90 ) Synagogues in London. He gained rabbinic ordination from Jews' College as well as from London's Yeshivat Etz Chaim (a yeshiva ). Rabbi Sacks studied philosophy and obtained the degree of Doctor of Philosophy . He has also been awarded honorary doctorates from the universities of: Cambridge ; Glasgow ; Haifa ; Middlesex ; Yeshiva University ; Liverpool and St. Andrews , and is an honorary fellow of Gonville and Caius and King's College . In September 2001 , the Archbishop of Canterbury conferred on him a doctorate of divinity in recognition of his first ten years in the Chief Rabbinate of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth. Rabbi Sacks provoked considerable controversy in the Anglo-Jewish community when he refused to attend the memorial service of the late Reform Rabbi Hugo Gryn and a private letter he had written in Hebrew , saying that Reform Jews are "dividers of the faith", was leaked and published. He rejected demands that he should resign for these comments, claiming to have been using rabbinical terminology . He was knighted in 2005 .4

This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 16897686.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “orthodox chief rabbi of the united kingdom 's orthodox jewish community”. Today it says “english orthodox rabbi”. The one-line description Wikipedia serves to search engines and AI systems read “British Orthodox rabbi, philosopher, theologian, author, and politician (1948–2020)”. It now reads “British Orthodox rabbi and politician (1948–2020)”. Read the current article and compare.
2005201020152020Oct '232025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.

What Wikipedia says this is

Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2005, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.

Then

orthodox chief rabbi of the united kingdom 's orthodox jewish community

Now

english orthodox rabbi

Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.

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