Shoreshthe drift report · all case files
Case file

Territorial spirit

In 2005 Wikipedia's first sentence called it “thought to be demons who rule over certain geographical areas in the world”. Today it says “national angels”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. In 2005 Wikipedia's first sentence called it “thought to be demons who rule over certain geographical areas in the world”. Today it says “national angels”.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since. Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now. 1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005

A belief held by many Charismatic and Pentecostal Christians and promoted by Kingdom Now theology , Territorial Spirits are thought to be demons who rule over certain geographical areas in the world.1 Adherents believe that any Christian activity (such as evangelism or Church planting ) requires the direct work of prayer in order to engage these spirits in spiritual warfare . Until these demons are defeated, God 's work in the area cannot continue.2 This belief has been promoted by the popularity of the Christian novel This Present Darkness , as well as by the ministry of C Peter Wagner .3 Many Christians, including those from within the Charismatic and Pentecostal movement, argue that such a belief is a pagan concept and is unbiblical. Nevertheless, it is an increasingly popular belief.4

This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 16768827.
Today
In 2005 Wikipedia's first sentence called it “thought to be demons who rule over certain geographical areas in the world”. Today it says “national angels”. Read the current article and compare.
2005201020152020Oct '232025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.

What Wikipedia says this is

Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2005 and 2025.

Then

thought to be demons who rule over certain geographical areas in the world

Now

national angels

Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.

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