Wikipedia's first sentence called it “physician”. Today it says “jewish apologist/polemicist”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2020 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2020
Profiat Duran (c. 1350 – c. 1415) ( Hebrew : פרופייט דוראן), full Hebrew name Isaac ben Moses ha-Levi ; was a physician, philosopher, grammarian, and controversialist in the 14th century. He was later sometimes referred to by the sobriquet Efodi (האפודי) through association with his two grammars entitled "Ephod." In official records he also appears under his converso Christian name Honoratus de Bonafide .1It is not known whether he was born at Perpignan , where he lived for some years, or in another Catalan town. In his youth he attended a Talmudic school in Germany for a short time, but instead of confining his studies to the Talmud, he took up philosophy and other sciences also, in spite of the interdiction of his teachers. Duran became a tutor in the Crescas family, and during the bloody riots of 1391 was forcibly baptized, becoming a converso .2
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 962464378.
The opening as it stood in 2010
Profiat Duran (c. 1350 – c. 1415) ( Hebrew : פרופייט דוראן ), also known as Efodi ( האפודי ); also known as Isaac ben Moses ha-Levi ; was a physician, philosopher, grammarian, and controversialist in the 14th century. It is not known whether he was born at Perpignan , where he lived for some years, or in another Catalonian town. In his youth he attended a Talmudic school in Germany for a short time, but instead of confining his studies to the Talmud, he took up philosophy and other sciences also, in spite of the interdiction of his teachers. Duran became a tutor in the Crescas family, and during the bloody riots of 1391 was forcibly baptized, becoming a Converso .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 371087284.
The opening as it stood in 2015
Profiat Duran (c. 1350 – c. 1415) ( Hebrew : פרופייט דוראן), full Hebrew name Isaac ben Moses ha-Levi ; was a physician, philosopher, grammarian, and controversialist in the 14th century. He was later sometimes referred to by the sobriquet Efodi (האפודי) through association with his two grammars entitled "Ephod." In official records he also appears under his converso Christian name Honoratus de Bonafe . It is not known whether he was born at Perpignan , where he lived for some years, or in another Catalonian town. In his youth he attended a Talmudic school in Germany for a short time, but instead of confining his studies to the Talmud, he took up philosophy and other sciences also, in spite of the interdiction of his teachers. Duran became a tutor in the Crescas family, and during the bloody riots of 1391 was forcibly baptized, becoming a Converso .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 660078825.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023 3 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Profiat Duran (c. 1350 – c. 1415) ( Hebrew : פרופייט דוראן), full Hebrew name Isaac ben Moses ha-Levi ; was a Jewish apologist/polemicist, philosopher, physician, grammarian, and controversialist in the 14th century.He was later sometimes referred to by the sobriquet Efodi (האפודי) through association with his two grammars entitled "Ephod." After being forcibly converted in 1391, he also appears in official records under his converso Christian name Honoratus de Bonafide .After escaping Spain, he returned to practicing Judaism openly, and wrote a number of works including polemics against Christianity and grammar.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1143001997.
The opening as it stood in 2025
Profiat Duran (c. 1350 – c. 1415) ( Hebrew : פרופייט דוראן ), full Hebrew name Isaac ben Moses haLevi ) was a Jewish apologist/polemicist, philosopher, physician, grammarian, and controversialist in the 14th century. He was later sometimes referred to by the sobriquet Efodi ( האפודי ) through association with his two grammars entitled Ephod . After being forcibly converted to Christianity in 1391, he also appears in official records under his Converso name Honoratus de Bonafide .After escaping Spain, he returned to practicing Judaism openly and wrote several works including polemics against Christianity and grammar.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1297715303. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “physician”. Today it says “jewish apologist/polemicist”. Read the current article and compare.
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2010, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
physician
Now
jewish apologist/polemicist
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.