The word “occupation” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak in 2005. Today the opening carries none, and neither does the rest of the article, references included.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-02. “occupation” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today it appears nowhere in the article, references included.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005
Stoning of the devil is an annual ritual of pilgrims throwing pebbles at a pillar in Mina , Saudi Arabia. This ritual reenacts Abraham 's pilgrimage to Mecca , as explained by the Muslim historian al-Azraqi: When he [Abraham] left Mina and was brought down to (the defile called) al-Aqaba, the Devil appeared to him at Stone-Heap of the Defile. Gabriel said to him: “Pelt him!” so Abraham threw seven stones at him so that he disappeared from him. Then he appeared to him at the Middle Stone-Heap. Gabriel said to him: “Pelt him!” so he pelted him with seven stones so that he disappeared from him. Then he appeared to him at the Little Stone-Heap. Gabriel said to him: “Pelt him!” so he pelted him with seven stones like the little stones for throwing in a sling. So the Devil withdrew from him. —F.E. Peters, A Reader on Classical Islam , Princeton University Press, 1994 The ritual stoning is performed by Muslim pilgrims who travel to the city of Mina just outside of Mecca . The act requires pilgrims to collect a number of pebbles from the ground on the plain of Muzdalifah (various Hajj accounts list the number of pebbles as between 49 and 70), and throw the pebbles at the three pillars at Mina, which represent the devil. All three pillars represent the devil: the first and largest is where he tempted Abraham against sacrificing Ishmael , the second is where he tempted Abraham's wife Hagar to induce her to stop him, and the third is where he tempted Ishmael to avoid being sacrificed. He was rebuked each time, and the throwing of the stones symbolizes those rebukes. It is the most dangerous part of the pilgrimage because of the crush of people; oftentimes many hundreds have suffocated or been trampled to death. Some modern day Muslims also critize the manner in which the Stoning of the Devil is modernly portrayed, in that the ritual has taken a political meaning. In the January 2005 Hajj nearly one fourth of Muslims, present at the Stoning of the Devil ceremony, admitted that they were throwing stones not at the actual Devil , but at a representation of George W. Bush and American policies in the occupation of Iraq , foolish muslims.1
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 17896471.
The opening as it stood in 2010 16 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Pilgrims at the Jamrah of Aqaba during the 2006 Hajj Stoning of the Devil or stoning of the jamarat ( ) is part of the annual Islamic Hajj pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia .Muslim pilgrims fling pebbles at three walls called jamarat in the city of Mina just east of Mekkah.It is one of a series of ritual acts that must be performed in the Hajj.Until 2004 the three jamarat (singular: jamrah) were tall pillars.After the 2004 Hajj, Saudi authorities replaced the pillars with 26-meter-(85 ft) long walls [1] for safety; many people were accidentally throwing pebbles at people on the other side.The jamarat are named (starting from the east) the first or smallest jamrah ( ), the middle jamrah ( al-jamrah al-wusta ), and the largest jamrah or jamrah of Aqaba ( al-jamrah al-kubra or jamrat al-`Aqabah ).Before 2004 the distance between the small and middle jamrah was 150 meters; between the middle and large jamrah it was 225 meters.To allow easier access to the jamarat a single tiered pedestrian bridge called the Jamarat Bridge was built around them so pilgrims could throw stones from either the ground level or from the bridge.On the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah ( Eid ul-Adha ), pilgrims must hit the large jamrah only with seven pebbles.On each of the following two days they must hit each of the three walls with seven pebbles, going in order from east to west.Thus at least 49 pebbles are needed for the ritual, more if some throws miss.Some pilgrims stay at Mina for an additional day; in this case they must again stone each wall seven times.The pebbles used in the stoning are traditionally gathered at Muzdalifah , a plain southeast of Mina , on the night before the first throwing, but can also be collected at Mina.A New Layout Design for the Jamarat Area (Stoning the Devil)," The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering , Volume 28, Number 2B (October 2003).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 363350355.
The opening as it stood in 2015 7 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Pilgrims at the Jamrah of Aqaba during the 2006 Hajj The Stoning of the Devil ( ramī aj-jamarāt , lit." stoning of the jamarāt [place of pebbles] ") is part of the annual Islamic Hajj pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia .Muslim pilgrims fling pebbles at three walls (formerly pillars), called jamarāt , in the city of Mina just east of Mecca. It is one of a series of ritual acts that must be performed in the Hajj. On Eid al-Adha (the 10th day of the month of Dhu al-Hijjah ), pilgrims must strike only one of the large jamrah with seven pebbles.After the stoning is completed on the day of Eid, every pilgrim must cut or shave their hair. On each of the following two days, they must hit each of the three walls with seven pebbles, going in order from east to west. Thus at least 49 pebbles are needed for the ritual, more if some throws miss. Some pilgrims stay at Mina for an additional day, in which case they must again stone each wall seven times again. The pebbles used in the stoning are traditionally gathered at Muzdalifah , a plain southeast of Mina, on the night before the first throwing, but can also be collected at Mina. The word jamrah is applied to the place of stoning, as well as to the stones.Jamrah originally means a pebble.It is applied to the heap of stones or a pillar."gravel, or small pebbles." The three pillars [...] placed against a rough wall of stones [...] : Check date values in: |date= ( help )
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 661705383.
The opening as it stood in 2020 2 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
A stoning of the Devil from 1942 The Stoning of the Devil ( ramy al-jamarāt , lit. " throwing of the jamarāt [place of pebbles]") is part of the annual Islamic Hajj pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia . During the ritual, Muslim pilgrims throw pebbles at three walls (formerly pillars), called jamarāt , in the city of Mina just east of Mecca. It is one of a series of ritual acts that must be performed in the Hajj. It is a symbolic reenactment of Ibrahim's hajj, where he stoned three pillars representing the temptation to disobey God and preserve Ishmael .On Eid al-Adha (the 10th day of the month of Dhu al-Hijjah ), pilgrims must strike one of the three jamraat (the Big Jamaraat or Al-Jamrah Al-Aqaba) with seven pebbles. After the stoning is completed on the day of Eid, every pilgrim must cut or shave their hair. On each of the following two days, they must hit each of the three walls with seven pebbles, going in order from east to west. Thus at least 49 pebbles are needed for the ritual, more if some throws miss. Some pilgrims stay at Mina for an additional day, in which case they must again stone each wall seven times. The pebbles used in the stoning are traditionally gathered at Muzdalifah , a plain southeast of Mina, on the night before the first throwing, but can also be collected at Mina. The word jamrah is applied to the place of stoning, as well as to the stones. Jamrah originally means a pebble. It is applied to the heap of stones or a pillar.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 964780824.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
Ritual performed by Muslims during Hajj in Mecca, Saudi Arabia A stoning of the Devil from 1942 The Stoning of the Devil ( ramy al-jamarāt , lit. " throwing of the jamarāt [place of pebbles]") is part of the annual Islamic Hajj pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia . During the ritual, Muslim pilgrims throw pebbles at three walls (formerly pillars), called jamarāt , in the city of Mina just east of Mecca. It is one of a series of refined preislamic ritual acts that must be performed in the Hajj.It is a symbolic reenactment of Ibrahim 's (or Abraham 's) hajj, where he stoned three pillars representing the Shaitan , and Muslims' temptation to disobey the will of Allah . On Eid al-Adha (the 10th day of the month of Dhu al-Hijjah ), pilgrims must strike the Big Jamarah or Al-Jamrah Al-Aqaba with seven pebbles. After the stoning is completed on the day of Eid, every pilgrim must cut or shave their hair. On each of the following two days, they must hit all three walls with seven pebbles each, going in order from east to west.Thus at least 49 pebbles are needed for the ritual, more if any stones miss.It is permissible for the stones to fall into the designated areas of the pillars, and there is no need to rethrow them if they land in the appropriate vicinity. Some pilgrims stay at Mina for an additional day, in which case they must again stone each wall seven times. The pebbles used in the stoning are traditionally gathered at Muzdalifah , a plain southeast of Mina, on the night before the first throwing, but can also be collected at Mina. The word jamrah is applied to the place of stoning, as well as to the stones. Jamrah originally means a pebble. It is applied to the heap of stones or a pillar.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1178900491.
The opening as it stood in 2025 2 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Ritual performed by Muslims during Hajj in Mecca, Saudi Arabia A Stoning of the Devil from 1942 The Stoning of the Devil ( Arabic : رمي الجمرات ramy al-jamarāt , lit. " throwing of the jamarāt [place of pebbles]") is part of the annual Islamic Hajj pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia . During the ritual, Muslim pilgrims throw pebbles at three walls (formerly pillars), called jamarāt , in the city of Mina just east of Mecca. It is a symbolic reenactment of Ibrahim 's (or Abraham 's) hajj, where he stoned three pillars representing the Shaitan (or Satan ), and Muslims' temptation to disobey the will of Allah . On Eid al-Adha (the 10th day of the month of Dhu al-Hijjah ), pilgrims must strike the Big Jamarah or Al-Jamrah Al-Aqaba with seven pebbles. After the stoning is completed on the day of Eid, every pilgrim must cut or shave their hair. On each of the following two days, they must hit all three walls with seven pebbles each, going in order from east to west. Thus at least 21 pebbles are needed for the ritual; more stones would be needed if they failed to hit the pillar. It is permissible for the stones to fall into the designated areas of the pillars, and there is no need to throw them again if they land in the appropriate vicinity. Some pilgrims stay at Mina for an additional day, in which case they must again stone each wall seven times. The pebbles used in the stoning are traditionally gathered at Muzdalifah , a plain southeast of Mina, on the night before the first throwing, but can also be collected at Mina. The word jamrah is applied to the place of stoning, as well as to the stones. Jamrah originally means a pebble. It is applied to the heap of stones or a pillar.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1294624614. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
“occupation” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today it appears nowhere in the article, references included. Read the current article and compare.
2005
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2005 and 2010.
Then
annual ritual of pilgrims throwing pebbles at a pillar in mina
Now
part of the annual islamic hajj pilgrimage to the holy city of mecca in saudi arabia
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.