Wikipedia's first sentence called it “professor of jewish philosophy at bar ilan university”. Today it says “professor of jewish philosophy at bar-ilan university and a specialist in religious feminist philosophy”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
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The opening as it read in 2020
Tamar Ross ( Hebrew : תמר רוס) is a professor of Jewish philosophy at Bar-Ilan University and considered one of the world's greatest experts on religious feminist philosophy.1Her areas of scholarly expertise include the thought of Abraham Isaac Kook , the modern Musar movement and the ideology of Mitnaggedism, and Judaism and gender. She is the author of books and articles on Jewish ethics and theology , contemporary issues in traditional Jewish thought, philosophy of halakha , and Orthodox Jewish feminism . Ross makes a vital contribution to philosophical questions around gender in Judaism by arguing that feminism is not external to Torah but rather integral to it. She argues for the concept of evolving revelation, that is, that people learn more as history evolves and societies develop and mature, and argues against the concept of Yeridat ha-dorot , the idea that knowledge of Torah diminishes with time. She also argues against approaches of more liberal movements which address perceived flaws by challenging the divinity and religious validity of sacred texts and traditions, arguing that such an approach only undermined the foundations faith. She develops the metaphor of "Expanding the Palace of Torah", originally an idea of Abraham Isaac Kook , for an approach seeking to address contemporary concerns by expanding rather than undermining religious tradition. Ross has published widely on many topics relating to Jewish thought and the philosophy of halakha and was selected by the Israeli government as torchbearer in the Independence Day ceremony of 2013 for her contribution to women's learning.2
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 965289591.
The opening as it stood in 2010
Tamar Ross is a professor of Jewish Philosophy at Bar Ilan University. She has scholarly expertise in the thought of Abraham Isaac Kook , the modern Musar movement and the ideology of Mitnaggedism, and Judaism and gender. She is the author of books and articles on Jewish ethics and theology , contemporary issues in traditional Jewish thought, philosophy of halakha , and Orthodox Jewish feminism . As a Modern Orthodox Jewish feminist, Ross attempts to reconcile the idea of "Torah from Heaven" with what she perceives to be flaws in the viewpoint of Halakha and narrative, including both rules which she perceived as biased towards men, and narrative written from an exclusively male viewpoint. One approach she develops to address this problem is the idea of evolving revelation, that is, that we learn more as history evolves and societies develop and mature. She argues against the concept of Yeridat ha-dorot , the idea that knowledge of Torah diminishes with time. She also argues against approaches of more liberal movements which address perceived flaws by challenging the divinity and religious validity of sacred texts and traditions, arguing that such an approach only undermined the foundations faith. She develops the metaphor of "Expanding the Palace of Torah", originally an idea of Abraham Isaac Kook , for an approach seeking to address contemporary concerns by expanding rather than undermining religious tradition.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 277515214.
The opening as it stood in 2015 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Tamar Ross is a professor of Jewish Philosophy at Bar Ilan University and considered one of the world's greatest experts on religious feminist philosophy.Her areas of scholarly expertise include the thought of Abraham Isaac Kook , the modern Musar movement and the ideology of Mitnaggedism, and Judaism and gender. She is the author of books and articles on Jewish ethics and theology , contemporary issues in traditional Jewish thought, philosophy of halakha , and Orthodox Jewish feminism . Ross makes a vital contribution to philosophical questions around gender in Judaism by arguing that feminism is not external to Torah but rather integral to it.She argues for the concept of evolving revelation, that is, that people learn more as history evolves and societies develop and mature, and argues against the concept of Yeridat ha-dorot , the idea that knowledge of Torah diminishes with time. She also argues against approaches of more liberal movements which address perceived flaws by challenging the divinity and religious validity of sacred texts and traditions, arguing that such an approach only undermined the foundations faith. She develops the metaphor of "Expanding the Palace of Torah", originally an idea of Abraham Isaac Kook , for an approach seeking to address contemporary concerns by expanding rather than undermining religious tradition.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 660227534.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023 7 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Israeli philosopher Tamar Ross ( Hebrew : תמר רוס) is a professor of Jewish philosophy at Bar-Ilan University and a specialist of religious feminist philosophy.Tablet Magazine . 2013-09-18 .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1176780921.
The opening as it stood in 2025
Israeli philosopher Tamar Ross ( Hebrew : תמר רוס ) is a professor of Jewish philosophy at Bar-Ilan University and a specialist in religious feminist philosophy . Tablet Magazine . 2013-09-18 .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1292575528. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “professor of jewish philosophy at bar ilan university”. Today it says “professor of jewish philosophy at bar-ilan university and a specialist in religious feminist philosophy”. Read the current article and compare.
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2010, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
professor of jewish philosophy at bar ilan university
Now
professor of jewish philosophy at bar-ilan university and a specialist in religious feminist philosophy
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.