Folk religion

Folk religion consists of ethnic or regional religious customs under the umbrella of an organized religion , but outside of official doctrine and practices. Don Yoder has defined "folk religion" as "the totality of all those views and practices of religion that exist among the people apart from and alongside the strictly theological and liturgical forms of the official religion." Folk Christianity , Folk Hinduism , and Folk Islam are examples of folk religion associated with major religions. There is sometimes tension between the practice of folk religion and the formally taught doctrines and teachings of a faith. In other cases, practices that originated in folk religion are adopted as part of the official religion. The term is also used, especially by the clergy of the faiths involved, to describe the desire of people who otherwise infrequently attend religious worship , do not belong to a church or similar religious society, and who have not made a formal profession of faith in a particular creed , to have religious weddings or funerals , or (among Christians) to have their children baptised . In Sutcliffe, Steven (ed.). Western Folklore . 33 (1): 1– 15. : Unknown parameter |month= ignored ( help )

Folk religion , sometimes also termed popular belief , consists of ethnic or regional religious customs under the umbrella of a religion , but outside of official doctrine and practices. Folk religion has been defined as "the totality of all those views and practices of religion that exist among the people apart from and alongside the strictly theological and liturgical forms of the official religion." The term "folk religion" is generally held to encompass two related but separate subjects. The first is the religious dimension of folk culture , or the folk-cultural dimensions of religion. The second refers to the study of syncretisms between two cultures with different stages of formal expression, such as the melange of African folk beliefs and Roman Catholicism that led to the development of Vodun and Santería , and similar mixtures of formal religions with folk cultures. Chinese folk religion , Folk Christianity, Folk Hinduism, and Folk Islam are examples of folk religion associated with major religions. The term is also used, especially by the clergy of the faiths involved, to describe the desire of people who otherwise infrequently attend religious worship , do not belong to a church or similar religious society, and who have not made a formal profession of faith in a particular creed , to have religious weddings or funerals, or (among Christians) to have their children baptised . Aspects of many, but not all, folk religions include: popular theophanies , and similar phenomena like Marian apparitions , originating outside the formal liturgy and hierarchy of the faiths in question. magical thinking protective qualities ascribed to religious objects like a particular copy of the Bible , Voodoo pouches , a crucifix , stones, crystals, eagle feathers , or any other "power" object. belief in traditional systems of magic ( hoodoo , voodoo , pow-wow , Benedicaria , Palo Monte , Anito , Santería and Catimbó ) rituals to ward off the Evil Eye , curses , demons , witchcraft , etc.

In religious studies and folkloristics , folk religion , popular religion , or vernacular religion comprises various forms and expressions of religion that are distinct from the official doctrines and practices of organized religion . The precise definition of folk religion varies among scholars. Sometimes also termed popular belief , it consists of ethnic or regional religious customs under the umbrella of a religion , but outside official doctrine and practices. The term "folk religion" is generally held to encompass two related but separate subjects. The first is the religious dimension of folk culture , or the folk-cultural dimensions of religion. The second refers to the study of syncretisms between two cultures with different stages of formal expression, such as the melange of African folk beliefs and Roman Catholicism that led to the development of Vodun and Santería , and similar mixtures of formal religions with folk cultures. Chinese folk religion , folk Christianity, folk Hinduism, and folk Islam are examples of folk religion associated with major religions. The term is also used, especially by the clergy of the faiths involved, to describe the desire of people who otherwise infrequently attend religious worship , do not belong to a church or similar religious society, and who have not made a formal profession of faith in a particular creed , to have religious weddings or funerals, or (among Christians) to have their children baptised .

Expressions of religion distinct from the official doctrines of organized religion For religions sometimes described as "folk religions" or "ethnic religions", see Ethnic religion . In religious studies and folkloristics , folk religion , popular religion , traditional religion or vernacular religion comprises various forms and expressions of religion that are distinct from the official doctrines and practices of organized religion . The precise definition of folk religion varies among scholars. Sometimes also termed popular belief , it consists of ethnic or regional religious customs under the umbrella of a religion , but outside official doctrine and practices. The term "folk religion" is generally held to encompass two related but separate subjects. The first is the religious dimension of folk culture , or the folk-cultural dimensions of religion. The second refers to the study of syncretisms between two cultures with different stages of formal expression, such as the melange of African folk beliefs and Roman Catholicism that led to the development of Vodun and Santería , and similar mixtures of formal religions with folk cultures. In China, folk Protestantism had its origins with the Taiping Rebellion. Chinese folk religion , folk Christianity, folk Hinduism , and folk Islam are examples of folk religion associated with major religions . The term is also used, especially by the clergy of the faiths involved, to describe the desire of people who otherwise infrequently attend religious worship , do not belong to a church or similar religious society, and who have not made a formal profession of faith in a particular creed , to have religious weddings or funerals, or (among Christians) to have their children baptised .

Expressions of religion distinct from the official doctrines of organized religion For religions sometimes described as "folk religions" or "ethnic religions", see Ethnic religion . Shrine of Bixia at Mount Tai , Shandong , associated with Chinese folk religion Folk religion , traditional religion , or vernacular religion comprises, according to religious studies and folkloristics , various forms and expressions of religion that are distinct from the official doctrines and practices of organized religion . The precise definition of folk religion varies among scholars. Sometimes also termed popular belief , it consists of ethnic or regional religious customs under the umbrella of a religion ; but outside official doctrine and practices. The term "folk religion" is generally held to encompass two related but separate subjects. The first is the religious dimension of folk culture ( folklore ), or the folk-cultural dimensions of religion. The second refers to the study of religious syncretism between two cultures with different stages of formal expression, such as the melange of African folk beliefs and Roman Catholicism that led to the development of Vodun and Santería , and similar mixtures of formal religions with folk cultures. In China, folk Protestantism had its origins with the Taiping Rebellion. Chinese folk religion , folk Hinduism , folk Christianity , and folk Islam are examples of folk religion associated with major religions . The term is also used, especially by the clergy of the faiths involved, to describe the desire of people who otherwise infrequently attend religious worship , do not belong to a church or similar religious society, and who have not made a formal profession of faith in a particular creed , to have religious weddings or funerals, or (among Christians) to have their children baptised .