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Case file

Michael Dell

Wikipedia's first sentence called it “american businessman”. Today it says “american billionaire businessman and investor”. The one-line description Wikipedia serves to search engines and AI systems read “American businessman and CEO”. It now reads “American businessman (born 1965)”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since. Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now. 1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005

Dell (born on February 23 , 1965 in Houston, Texas , USA ) is an American businessman. He attended the University of Texas at Austin intending to become a physician. While at the university, he started a computer company called PC's Limited in his dormitory room. Dell commenced the business manufacturing personal computers with some radical ideas, including maintaining no finished-goods inventories and practically no component inventories, building only to order, and selling and delivering the completed PC units direct to customers ( direct sales ). The company became successful enough that Dell dropped out of college at the age of 19 to run the business full time. In 1987 , PC's Limited changed its name to Dell Computer Corporation , and in 2003 , Dell, Inc. The company became the most profitable PC manufacturer in the world, with sales of $35 billion and profits of $2 billion in 2002 . On March 4 , 2004 , Michael Dell stepped down as CEO of Dell but stayed as Chairman of the Board, while Kevin Rollins , then President and COO, became President and CEO. Accolades for Dell include: "Entrepreneur of the Year" from Inc. magazine; "Man of the Year" from PC Magazine ; "Top CEO in American Business" from Worth Magazine; "CEO of the Year" from Financial World and Industry Week magazines. In the 2005 publication of the Forbes 400 , Dell was listed as the 9th richest man in the United States and the 18th richest in the world with a net worth of around $16 billion. Dell resides in Austin, Texas with his wife Susan and their four children.1

This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 16039799.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “american businessman”. Today it says “american billionaire businessman and investor”. The one-line description Wikipedia serves to search engines and AI systems read “American businessman and CEO”. It now reads “American businessman (born 1965)”. Read the current article and compare.
2005201020152020Oct '232025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.

What Wikipedia says this is

Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2005, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.

Then

american businessman

Now

american billionaire businessman and investor

Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.

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