Shoreshthe drift report · all case files
Case file

Protocanonical books

Wikipedia's first sentence called it “those books of the old testament which were coextensive with the hebrew bible and which have always been consid”. Today it says “those books of the old testament that are also included in the hebrew bible”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the October 6, 2023 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since. Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now. 1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in October 6, 2023

Old Testament books also in the Hebrew Bible Interpretation Hermeneutics Pesher Midrash Pardes Allegorical interpretation Historical-grammatical method Inspiration Literalism Alcohol Conspiracy theory Ethics Capital punishment Homosexuality Humor Incest Muhammad Prophecy Rape Serpents Sex Slavery Violence Warfare Women Perspectives Gnostic Islamic Quranic Inerrancy Infallibility Criticism of the Bible Biblical authority Outline of Bible-related topics Bible portal v t e The protocanonical books are those books of the Old Testament that are also included in the Hebrew Bible (the Tanakh) and that came to be considered canonical during the formational period of orthodox Christianity . The Old Testament is entirely rejected by some forms of Gnosticism , but the Hebrew Bible was adhered to even more tightly by Jewish Christians than Gentile Christians . The term protocanonical is often used to contrast these books to the deuterocanonical books or apocrypha , which "were sometimes doubted" by some in the early church , and are considered non-canonical by most Protestants . There are typically 39 protocanonical books in most Christian bibles, which correspond to the 24 books in the Jewish Tanakh.

This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 1109651283.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “those books of the old testament which were coextensive with the hebrew bible and which have always been consid”. Today it says “those books of the old testament that are also included in the hebrew bible”. Read the current article and compare.
201020152020Oct '232025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.

What Wikipedia says this is

Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2010, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.

Then

those books of the old testament which were coextensive with the hebrew bible and which have always been consid

Now

those books of the old testament that are also included in the hebrew bible

Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.

← back to the drift report