Al-Mu'izz ibn Badis was the fourth Zirid ruler of Ifriqiya, reigning from 1016 to 1062. Through 2010 the opening said that in 1016 there was a bloody revolt in which the Fatimid residence Al-Mansuriya was destroyed and 20,000 Shiites were massacred. Today the opening carries none of this, though the word survives once in the body. A reader arriving now learns only his reign dates and regency, and not that 20,000 Shiites were killed in this massacre during his era.
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Al-Muizz ibn Badis (b. 1008 ; d. 1062 ) was the fourth ruler of the Zirids in Ifriqiya and reigned from 1016 to 1062 ) Al-Muizz ascended the throne as a minor following the death of his father Badis ibn Mansur ( 995 - 1016 ), with his aunt acting as regent. In 1016 there was a bloody revolt in Ifriqiya in which the Fatimid residence Al-Mansuriya was completely destroyed and 20,000 Shiites were massacred. The unrest forced a ceasefire in the conflict with the Hammadids of Algeria , and their independence was finally recognised in 1018 . Al-Muizz took over the government in 1022 following the overthrow of his aunt. The relationship with the Fatimids was strained, when in 1027 they supported a revolt of the Zanatas in Tripolitania which resulted in permanent loss of control of the region. The political turmoil notwithstanding, the general economic wellbeing initially made possible an extensive building programme. However, the kingdom found itself in economic crisis in the 1040's, reflected in currency devaluation, epidemic and famine. This may have been related to the high level of tribute which the Zirids were compelled to pay annually to the Fatimids (one million gold dinars a year). When al-Muizz, under the influence of Sunni jurists in Kairouan , recognised the Abbasids in Baghdad as rightful Caliphs in 1045 , the break with the Fatimids was complete. The Fatimids then deported the Bedouin tribes of the Banu Hilal and the Banu Sulaym from Egypt to Ifriqiya. The invasion of the Bedouin ( 1051 - 1052 ) led to great hardship after the defeat at Jabal Haydaran , severely impacting agriculture in Ifriqiya. The conquest of Kairouan in 1057 resulted in further anarchy. The Zirids lost control over the hinterland and were only able to retain the coastal areas, the capital being moved to Mahdia . With the growth of Bedouin Emirates and the continuing insecurity inland, the economy of Ifriqiya looked increasingly towards the Mediterranean , with the result the coastal cities grew in importance through maritime trade and piracy. Al-Muizz was succeeded by his son Tamim ibn Muizz .1
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The opening as it stood in 2010
Al-Muizz ibn Badis ( ); 1008 - 1062) was the fourth ruler of the Zirids in Ifriqiya , reigning from 1016 to 1062. Al-Muizz ascended the throne as a minor following the death of his father Badis ibn Mansur , with his aunt acting as regent. In 1016 there was a bloody revolt in Ifriqiya in which the Fatimid residence Al-Mansuriya was completely destroyed and 20,000 Shiites were massacred. The unrest forced a ceasefire in the conflict with the Hammadids of Algeria , and their independence was finally recognised in 1018. Al-Muizz took over the government in 1022 following the overthrow of his aunt. The relationship with the Fatimids was strained, when in 1027 they supported a revolt of the Zanatas in Tripolitania which resulted in permanent loss of control of the region. His son Abdallah shortly ruled Sicily in 1038-1040, after intervening with a Zirid army in the civil war that broke out in the island. The political turmoil notwithstanding, the general economic wellbeing initially made possible an extensive building programme. However, the kingdom found itself in economic crisis in the 1040s, reflected in currency devaluation, epidemic and famine. This may have been related to the high level of tribute which the Zirids were compelled to pay annually to the Fatimids (one million gold dinars a year). When al-Muizz, under the influence of Sunni jurists in Kairouan , recognised the Abbasids in Baghdad as rightful Caliphs in 1045, the break with the Fatimids was complete. The Fatimids then deported the Bedouin tribes of the Banu Hilal and the Banu Sulaym from Egypt to Ifriqiya. The invasion of the Bedouin (1051-1052) led to great hardship after the defeat at Jabal Haydaran , severely impacting agriculture in Ifriqiya. The conquest of Kairouan in 1057 resulted in further anarchy. The Zirids lost control over the hinterland and were only able to retain the coastal areas, the capital being moved to Mahdia . With the growth of Bedouin Emirates and the continuing insecurity inland, the economy of Ifriqiya looked increasingly towards the Mediterranean , with the result the coastal cities grew in importance through maritime trade and piracy. He is usually thought to be the author of the famous Kitab `umdat al-kuttab wa `uddat dhawi al-albab (Staff of the Scribes).It is divided in twelve chapters, writes amongst others on the excellence of the pen , he wrote on the preparation of types of inks , the preparation of colored inks, metallic inks (including ones prepared from silver filings and alcohol ), the coloring of dyes and mixtures, secret writing, the making of paper and the Arabic gum and glue . Al-Muizz was succeeded by his son Tamim ibn Muizz . Transactions of the American Philosophical Society .
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Al- Muʻizz ibn Bādīs ( ); 1008–1062) was the fourth ruler of the Zirids in Ifriqiya , reigning from 1016 to 1062.
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The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023
Gold dinar minted in the name of al-Mu'izz Al-Muʿizz ibn Bādīs ( ; 1008–1062) was the fourth ruler of the Zirids in Ifriqiya , reigning from 1016 to 1062.
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The opening as it stood in 2025
Zirid ruler Gold dinar minted in the name of al-Mu'izz Al-Muʿizz ibn Bādīs ( Arabic : المعز بن باديس ; 19 January 1008 – 2 September 1062) was the fourth ruler of the Zirids in Ifriqiya , reigning from 1016 to 1062.His regent was his paternel aunt Saïda bint Mansur until he reached majority.
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