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Case file

Eliot Engel

Eliot Engel is a former U.S. representative for New York who chaired the House Foreign Affairs Committee. Through 2005 the opening described a law under which Congress authorized penalties on Syria for its occupation of Lebanon and for its relationship with terrorist groups. Today the word terror survives twice elsewhere in the article, but the opening covers only his committee chairmanship and 2020 primary defeat. A reader arriving now learns Engel lost his seat to Jamaal Bowman, not that the opening once described legislation targeting Syria's relationship with terrorist groups.
Read line by line and written up by hand.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-01. “terror” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 2.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since. Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now. 1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005

February 18 , 1947 ) is a politician from the state of New York who currently represents the New York State 17th Congressional District ( map ). Engel was born in The Bronx and he graduated from Hunter-Lehman College . Engel was elected to the New York general assembly as a Democrat in 1976 . In 1988, Engel was elected to the House of Representatives , after defeating Congressman Mario Biaggi , who had been charged with racketeering in the Wedtech scandal, in the Democratic primary. (Biaggi was eventually jailed by Rudolph Giuliani and subsequently ran against and lost to Representative Engel in 1992). Engel is a member of the House International Relations Committee and the Middle East Subcommittee, as well as the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. He previously served on the Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities. Congressman Engel is also a member of the Congressional Human Rights Caucus, the Democratic Study Group on Health, and the Long Island Sound Caucus. He is a supporter of recognizing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and has also been an advocate for the causes of Albanian -Americans. In 2003, he authored the Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act, which was signed into law by President Bush on December 12, 2003 [1] . In this Law, Congress authorized penalties and restrictions on US relations with Syria for its occupation of Lebanon and for its relationship with terrorist groups. Engel ran for re-election in 2004 and won a ninth term.1

This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 17777457.
Today
“terror” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today the opening has none; the body has 2. Read the current article and compare.
2005201020152020Oct '232025
terror100000
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.

What Wikipedia says this is

Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2010 and 2015.

Then

american democratic politician who currently represents new york's 17th congressional district in the united st

Now

the u

Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.

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