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Case file

John Esposito

John Esposito is an American academic and scholar of Islamic studies at Georgetown University. In 2005 the opening said "he has been called an 'apologist for militant Islam' by Campus Watch, which has criticized him for a number of his statements, including his view that Islamic movements 'challenge,' but do not threaten, Western society." Today the word does not appear anywhere in the article. A reader today does not learn that Campus Watch called Esposito an apologist for militant Islam.
Read line by line and written up by hand.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-01. “militant” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today it appears nowhere in the article, references included.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since. Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now. 1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005

Esposito is a professor of International Affairs and Islamic Studies at Georgetown University .1 The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World , The Oxford History of Islam , The Oxford Dictionary of Islam , and Oxford’s The Islamic World: Past and Present . He is the founding director of Georgetown’s Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding, and has served as president of the Middle East Studies Association of North America and of the American Council for the Study of Islamic Societies. He has been called an "apologist for militant Islam" by Campus Watch [1] [2] , which has criticized him for a number of his statements, including his view that Islamic movements "challenge," but do not threaten, Western society.2

This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 17965245.
Today
“militant” appeared 1 times in this article's opening at its peak. Today it appears nowhere in the article, references included. Read the current article and compare.
2005201020152020Oct '232025
militant100000
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.

What Wikipedia says this is

Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined between 2010 and 2025.

Then

professor of international affairs and islamic studies at georgetown university

Now

american academic

Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.

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