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Case file

Martin Indyk

Wikipedia's first sentence called it “vice president for foreign policy at the brookings institution in washington”. Today it says “australian-american diplomat and foreign relations analyst with expertise in the middle east”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2020 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since. Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now. 1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2020

Martin Sean Indyk (born July 1, 1951) is a diplomat and foreign relations analyst with expertise in the Middle East . In addition to serving in academia and as adviser to political administrations, he was a distinguished fellow in International Diplomacy and later executive vice president at the Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C from 2001-2018 .1 He took leave from the Brookings Institution to serve as the U.S. He is currently a distinguished fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations .2 Indyk served twice as United States ambassador to Israel and also as Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs during the Clinton Administration . He is known as the framer of the U.S. policy of dual containment in that period, which sought to 'contain' Iraq and Iran . These were viewed as the United States' two most important strategic adversaries at the time. He is the author of Innocent Abroad: An Intimate Account of American Peacemaking Diplomacy in the Middle East (2009).3

This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 964984218.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “vice president for foreign policy at the brookings institution in washington”. Today it says “australian-american diplomat and foreign relations analyst with expertise in the middle east”. Read the current article and compare.
201020152020Oct '232025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.

What Wikipedia says this is

Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2010, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.

Then

vice president for foreign policy at the brookings institution in washington

Now

australian-american diplomat and foreign relations analyst with expertise in the middle east

Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.

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