Wikipedia's first sentence called it “archangel of freedom”. Today it says “my righteousness')”.
Measured, not asserted. Every count, date and revision on this page was taken from Wikipedia's own history and checked against the live article. The words quoted are theirs.
Machine-checked against the full current article on 2026-08-03.
We saved snapshots of this article over twenty years; you are reading the 2005 one. Red dashes: removed from Wikipedia since.Pale dots: rewritten; the numbered note shows what it says now.Red text: written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot.1 tap a number or a side note to jump between them
The opening as it read in 2005
Zadkiel is the archangel of Freedom, benevelence, mercy, and the Patron Angel of all who forgive.1Belonging to the ranks of the dominations, and considered by some to be chief, Zadkiel is considered an angel of mercy.2It is he who holds back the hand of Abraham to prevent the patriarch from sacrificing his son, and because of this is usually shown holding a dagger. Also, Zadkiel is one of two standard bearers (along with Zophiel) who follow directly behind Michael as the head archangel enters battle.3In Jewish mysticism , Zadkiel is associated with the planet Jupiter . v t e4
This is Wikipedia's own text, saved in our repository. Their copy of it is revision 17687349.
The opening as it stood in 2010 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Zadkiel or Hesediel ( Heb. צדקיאל Tzadqiel , "Righteousness of God") is the archangel of freedom , benevolence , mercy , and the Patron Angel of all who forgive.Also known as Sachiel , Zedekiel, Zadakiel, Tzadkiel, Zedekul and Hesediel .Rabbinical tradition considers him to be the angel of mercy.Zadkiel was said to be the Angel who prevented Abraham from sacrificing his son, Isaac.In rabbinic writings Zadkiel belongs to the order of Hashmallim (equated with the Dominations or Dominions), and considered by some sources to be chief of that order (others sources name Hashmal or Zacharael).In Maseket Azilut Zadkiel/Hesediel is listed as co-chief with Gabriel of the order of Shinanim .As an angel of mercy, some texts claim that Zadkiel is the unnamed Biblical Angel of the Lord who holds back Abraham to prevent the patriarch from sacrificing his son, and because of this is usually shown holding a dagger.Other texts cite Michael or Tadhiel or some other angel as the angel intended, while others interpret the Angel of the Lord as a theophany . Zadkiel is one of two standard bearers (along with Jophiel ) who follow directly behind Michael as the head archangel enters battle. Zadkiel is associated with the color violet .In Jewish mysticism and Western ritual magic , Zadkiel is associated with the planet Jupiter . and this angel's position in the Sephirot is fourth (which corresponds to mercy).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 366927694.
The opening as it stood in 2015
Zadkiel or Hesediel ( Heb. צדקיאל Tzadqiel , "Righteousness of God") is the archangel of freedom , benevolence , mercy , and the Patron Angel of all who forgive, also known as Sachiel , Zedekiel, Zadakiel, Tzadkiel, and Zedekul. Rabbinical tradition considers him to be the angel of mercy. Zadkiel was said to be the Angel who prevented Abraham from sacrificing his son, Isaac. In rabbinic writings Zadkiel belongs to the order of Hashmallim (equated with the Dominations or Dominions), and considered by some sources to be chief of that order (others sources name Hashmal or Zacharael). In Maseket Azilut Zadkiel/Hesediel is listed as co-chief with Gabriel of the order of Shinanim . As an angel of mercy, some texts claim that Zadkiel is the unnamed biblical Angel of the Lord who holds back Abraham to prevent the patriarch from sacrificing his son, and because of this is usually shown holding a dagger. Other texts cite Michael or Tadhiel or some other angel as the angel intended, while others interpret the Angel of the Lord as a theophany . Zadkiel is one of two standard bearers (along with Jophiel ) who follow directly behind Michael as the head archangel enters battle. Zadkiel is associated with the color violet . In Jewish mysticism and Western ritual magic , Zadkiel is associated with the planet Jupiter . The angel's position in the Sephirot is fourth, which corresponds to mercy.
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 605039885.
The opening as it stood in 2020 1 passage from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Zadkiel ( Tsadqiel , "Righteousness of God" or Hesediel Chesediel , Sedakiel "Grace of God") is the archangel of freedom , benevolence and mercy , and the Patron Angel of all who forgive, also known as Sachiel , Zedekiel, Zadakiel, Tzadkiel, and Zedekul. Rabbinical tradition considers him to be the angel of mercy. Zadkiel was said to be the Angel who prevented Abraham from sacrificing his son, Isaac. In rabbinic writings Zadkiel belongs to the order of Hashmallim (equated with the Dominations or Dominions), and considered by some sources to be chief of that order (others sources name Hashmal or Zacharael). In Maseket Azilut Zadkiel/Hesediel is listed as co-chief with Gabriel of the order of Shinanim . As an angel of mercy, some texts claim that Zadkiel is the unnamed biblical Angel of the Lord who holds back Abraham to prevent the patriarch from sacrificing his son, and because of this is usually shown holding a dagger. Other texts cite Michael or Tadhiel or some other angel as the angel intended, while others interpret the Angel of the Lord as a theophany . Zadkiel is one of two standard bearers (along with Jophiel ) who follow directly behind Michael as the head archangel enters battle. Zadkiel is associated with the color violet . In iconography, he is often depicted holding a knife or dagger. In Jewish mysticism and Western ritual magic , Zadkiel is associated with the planet Jupiter .
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 954787711.
The opening as it stood on October 6, 2023 11 passages from the previous snapshot no longer appear
Archangel in Judaism and Christianity This article is about the angel.Without proper rendering support , you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Hebrew letters.Zadkiel ( Ṣīḏqīʾēl , 'God is my Righteousness'), also known as Hasdiel, is an archangel in Jewish and Christian angelology .There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or templates on this page, but the references will not show without a template or template (see the help page ).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1151856112.
The opening as it stood in 2025
Archangel in Judaism and Christianity This article is about the angel. Without proper rendering support , you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Hebrew letters. Zadkiel ( Hebrew : צִדְקִיאֵל Ṣīḏqīʾēl , 'God is my Righteousness'), also known as Hasdiel , is an archangel in Jewish and Christian angelology . There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or templates on this page, but the references will not show without a template or template (see the help page ).
Red text was written in or rewritten since the previous snapshot. Their copy is revision 1276643621. This is our newest snapshot; the live article may have moved again since.
Today
Wikipedia's first sentence called it “archangel of freedom”. Today it says “my righteousness')”. Read the current article and compare.
2005
2010
2015
2020
Oct '23
2025
Counts in the opening at each snapshot. Green: the word gained ground. Red: it was cut. Grey: no change.
What Wikipedia says this is
Every article opens by defining its subject. This one was redefined since 2005, and today's defining sentence is their current revision.
Then
archangel of freedom
Now
my righteousness')
Struck red text is no longer in the article; dotted amber text was rewritten. Every revision id links to Wikipedia's copy; the text shown is our own saved copy. Data: /data. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA; quoted for the record; not affiliated with Wikipedia.